Thomas Batt 1872 1872
Maidstone Gazette
22-2-1848
Petty Sessions, Monday; Before Charles Golder Esq., Mayor, and W. Major Esq.
Thomas Cocks, beershop keeper, appeared to answer the information and complaint of Thomas Burvill, police constable, for keeping a disorderly house, on Sunday, the 7th instant, by which he had incurred a penalty of £5. It being his first offence, the Magistrates mitigated the penalty to 10s. and costs, which were paid.
A second information was laid against the said Thomas Cocks, charging him with selling beer during the usual hours of Divine Service, by which he had incurred a penalty of £5. The penalty was mitigated to 10s. and costs, which were paid.
Kent Herald 21-9-1854
Annual Licensing Day
Before renewing the licenses, the Mayor addressed the publicans, informing them that a new law was passed, explaining to them the particular features of the Act, and hoped they would adhere to it. The whole of the licenses were renewed, with the exception of the Radnor Inn, Odd Fellow's Arms, and the Engine Inn. Applications for new licenses were made for the George, Gun, and Belle Vue Tavern; the first only was granted, on the ground that it was a new house in the room of one pulled down. The sign of the Fleur-de-lis was changed to the MartelloTavern.
Dover Chronicle
23-9-1854
Annual Licensing Day: Before the Mayor, S. Mackie, W. Major, T. Golder, G. Kennicott and T. Kingsnorth Esqs.
The whole of the licenses were renewed, with the exception of the Radnor Inn, Oddfellows Arms and Engine Inn. Applications for new licenses were made for the George, Gun and Belle Vue Tavern; the first only was granted on the ground that it was a new house in the room of one pulled down. The sign of the Fleur de Lis was changed to the Martello Tavern.
Canterbury Journal 15-3-1856
Assizes, Thursday, before Mr. Justice Coleridge.
Charles Wapser and James Gorham were indicted for assaulting Henry Underdown, and stealing from his person, with violence, 18s. in money, a purse and a tobacco box, his money and property, at Folkestone, on the 29th August, 1855. Mr. Addison appeared for the prosecution; Mr. Poland defended the prisoners.
Henry Underdown:- Was a labourer residing at Folkestone. He was out on the evening of the 29th August, and was drinking at the Sun (sic) public house. He left and went along to Darlington Place. He came back again and passed by the Bull Dog steps; he went across Mr. Stacey`s field and arrived in St. Peter`s Street. He knew Mr. Morford, the butcher, in that street, where he met the two prisoners, who asked where he was going. He had known them before by sight. He told them he was going home. They wanted him to have a pot of beer, and he complied if they went as far as Mr. Hayford`s (sic). It was shut up. They wanted him to go down town; he declined, but said he was going home, and directly afterwards Wapser knocked him down, and took 18s. and the “backer” box from his pocket. He put his knee on witness`s side, and put his hand in his pocket and took the money out. They ran away. He soon afterwards met the policeman, and made a complaint to him. The next morning Wapser was apprehended at his house – the other prisoner was taken in the evening. Was quite sure the prisoners were the men.
Cross examined: He was not drunk in the evening. The way by the Bull Dog steps was the nearest home. He had been in the public house all the evening; had not been drinking much; had only two pints in the evening. The night was dark. He had been in the company of the prisoners about five minutes before he was thrown down. He remembered taking to a coastguardsman at the time, but could swear he never said that he did not know who had robbed him. Never told William Colbert that he was robbed in the meadow. He would swear he did not. He had said he was robbed near the British School. Told the policeman he had been robbed of something under a pound. They offered to assist him home. Did not know where Wapser lived. He went to other places before he went there. The tobacco box had his initials upon it. Had seen the prisoners many times before. He (witness) was a labourer. Was out of work on that day. He never heard the prisoner say he was innocent, but the other had made a statement to that effect. He called after the men when robbed, and ran a little way but not far.
Hannah Lake:- Lived at No. 10, St. Peter`s Street, Folkestone. She was in bed at her residence between eleven and twelve when she heard a cry of “Stop, theif.” The noise lasted a great while.
Thomas Atkinson Davidson:- Was clerk to the magistrates at Folkestone. He produced the deposition of Edward Burry, a police officer at Folkestone. He died lately. Witness was present when it was taken. (It was put in and read, but it contained nothing of importance.)
William Gilbert:- Was a police constable at Folkestone. He had met the prosecutor on the night in question; he said he had been robbed.
Cross-examined: Prosecutor first said he was robbed in the meadow – afterwards on his way to New Zealand. He did not seem to know exactly what he was about; he was the worse for liquor.
Re-examined: The meadow is close to New Zealand.
This was the case for the prosecutor.
Mr. Poland addressed the jury for his clients.
The prisoners were acquitted.
Southeastern Gazette 18-3-1856
Assizes, Thursday: Before Mr. Justice Coleridge.
Charles Wapsher and James Gorham, on bail, were charged with assaulting Henry Underdown, and stealing from his person, with violence, 18s. in money, a purse, and a tobacco box, the money and property of the said Henry Underdown, at Folkestone, on the 9th August. Mr. Addison prosecuted; Mr. Poland defended the prisoner.
Prosecutor, a labourer, deposed to having been at the Gun public house on the 9th August. About 11 at night he left the Gun, and went past the Shakespeare Inn to Darlington Place. Witness came back again, and went across Mr. Stacey`s field, and then went up St. Peter`s Street. When opposite Mr. Morford`s, butcher, prosecutor met the prisoners, whom he knew well by sight. They asked him where he was going, and he said he was going home. They then asked him to stand a pot of beer, to which he consented, but upon going to a beer shop they found it shut up. He then turned to go home, when the prisoner Charles Wapsher knocked him down, and took away the property named in the indictment. The other man put his arm round witness`s throat in order that he should not holloa out. Witness however, struggled very hard, and managed to call out. Prisoners then ran away; witness followed them, but could not catch them. He afterwards met a policeman, who apprehended the prisoners next morning. Witness was positive as to their identity.
Cross-examined: Was not sober at the time, but knew what he was about. Had been at the Gun during the greater part of the evening. Had one pint of beer only in the afternoon, and two in the evening. It was a darkish night. Was in the company of the prisoners about five minutes before he was thrown down. Recollected talking to a coastguardsman that night. Did not recollect telling him that he did not know who it was that robbed him. Did not say that he was robbed in the meadow. Witness said he was robbed against the British School. Told the policeman that he had been robbed of something under £1. Was not so drunk that he required to be assisted home. The tobacco box had his initials on it. Should know the purse again if he saw it. He had not seen it since. Had seen the prisoners scores of times. When the men ran off witness cried out “Stop, thief”, and ran after them, but could not run very far because he suffered from palpitation of the heart.
Hannah
Luke, residing at No. 10, St. Peter`s Street, Folkestone, deposed to hearing
the cry of “Stop, thief” about the time mentioned by the last witness on the
night in question.
Cross-examined: The noise continued a long time. Witness was alone in her bedroom, and was afraid to go out.
By the Judge: The noise appeared to be made by a great many people.
William
Gilbert, formerly police constable of Folkestone, deposed to having seen the
prosecutor on the night of the robbery, about twelve o`clock, when he
complained of being robbed.
Cross-examined:
Prosecutor said he was robbed in the meadow; afterwards on his way to New
Zealand. He did not seem to know exactly what he was about.
Other evidence of a similar character having been adduced, the prisoners, in defence, denied all knowledge of the occurrence, and stoutly declared that they were not near the place described by the prosecutor, on the night of 9th August.
Witnesses were then called, who gave the prisoners an excellent character. Acquitted.
Kent Herald 20-3-1856
Assizes, Thursday: Before Mr. Justice Coleridge
Charles Whasper and James Gorham, for assaulting Henry Underdown, at Folkestone, on the 9th of August, and stealing from his person with violence 18s. in money, a purse, and a tobacco box. Mr. Addison was for the prosecution; Mr. Poland defended Whasper.
Acquitted
Kentish Gazette 6-5-1856
For having his house opened at half-past eleven o’clock on Saturday night, Thomas Cocks, landlord of the Gun, was on Wednesday fined 13s.6d.
Dover Chronicle 25-8-1866
A special sessions was held at the Town hall on Wednesday last for the purpose of granting spirit licenses, &c. The magistrates present were Captain Kennicott R.N., J. Tolputt and A.M. Leith Esqs.
The following applications were made for new spirit licenses:
The
first application was from William Elliott, who asked for a special license to
the Gun, in the Cheriton Road, and presented a memorial signed by a number of
respectable people living in the neighbourhood.
Mr. J. Minter, solicitor, handed in a memorial signed by every publican in the town, with but one exception, praying the Bench to refuse the applications for licenses to new houses as there were too many already.
Stephen Hogben applied for a license to the Rendezvous, a new house in Rendezvous Street, next to the Rose Hotel. The house has been handsomely fitted up and a first class luncheon bar has been made. Mr. Hogben put in a memorial signed by the principal people in the town in support of his application for a license.
Mr.
Minter appeared to oppose the application.
Mr.
Foad, a clerk in Mr. Hart`s office, proved the posting of proper notices, and
the necessary pro forma business.
Examined
by Mr. Minter: The house was not finished when the notice was posted. It was a
new building in course of erection. There was a door on which the notice was
posted, but it was not hung.
Mr. Minter to Mr. Hogben: Did you explain to each person who signed your memorial that a license to your house was necessary for the accommodation of the inhabitants and visitors to Folkestone?
Mr.
Hogben: I did. They all had an opportunity of reading the memorial. I did not
ask them to sign it as a certificate of respectability but to enable me to get
a license to my house.
Mr. Minter said he was instructed to oppose the license on the ground that it was not necessary. It was ridiculous for anyone to suppose that it was necessary. The Bench had already granted a license to the house next door and to several others in the immediate neighbourhood. They would find by the memorial which he had presented that there were 70 licensed houses in Folkestone already, and except in exceptional cases he did not think any new licenses ought to be granted. In this case the application had been made too soon, for according to Mr. Foad`s evidence they were asked to grant a license to an unfinished house – a house in the course of erection, and they could not do this. The Act said the notice must be posted on the door of the house, and it could not be called a house till it was inhabited. Mr. Hogben was clearly too soon in his application, and he could not complain if the license was refused. Next door to his house was the Rose Hotel, an old established commercial house, on which the landlord had lately spent a good deal of money in alterations and improvements. With the Rose staring them in the face next door, what necessity could there be for another license? He had no objection personally to Mr. Hogben but for the necessity for a license to his house.
The next application was by Godfrey Lepper for a house for a license to a new house named the Raglan on the Dover Road. This place is handsomely fitted up with a bar, and everything necessary for the trade. There was no opposition.
Mr.
J.W. Mullett applied for a license to the Cinque Ports Arms, in Seagate Street.
Mr. Minter opposed the application, and said the observation he had before made would apply in this case also. The license was not at all necessary as the house was next door but one to the Chequers. This house was only a small one and had been an eating-house, and was not the class of house to which a spirit license ought to be granted.
Mr. Spurrier applied for a license to the Alexandra, a large hotel lately erected in Harbour Street. He presented a memorial respectably signed. There was no opposition.
Mr.
Bolt, landlord of a house in South Street, said that the notice was not posted
on the door on the second Sunday; the notice was posted in the window whilst
the door was being painted, and he called the attention of the police
superintendent to it.
Mr. Spurrier denied this, and said the notice was not taken off the door till the 28th.
Mr. William Tite applied for a spirit license to his private house, near the Shakespeare.
The
Clerk asked on what ground he made the application.
Mr.
Tite said he heard that his opposite neighbour was about to apply for a license
to the Gun, and thought that if he had one, he should like one himself. He did
not want it particularly and if he got it he did not think he should use it
just directly.
Mr.
J.B. Tolputt applied for a license to a new house called the Albion, in
Bouverie Square, which he had erected for the accommodation of coachmen and
others about the Mews.
The
court was cleared for some time. On the re-admission of the public, Captain
Kennicott said the magistrates had decided to grant licenses to Messrs. Hogben,
Spurrier, Lepper and Tolputt, and to refuse the applications of Messrs.
Mullett, Elliott and Tite.
This concluded the business.
Kentish Express
25-8-1866
Wednesday being the day for renewing spirit licenses and granting new ones, the town hall was crowded with publicans and others interested. The magistrates on the bench were Captain Kennicott R.N., J. Tolputt and A.M. Leith Esqs. All the old licenses were renewed.
There were seven applications for new licenses, namely: Mr. Hogben, for the Rendezvous, in Broad Street (lately used as a luncheon bar); by Mr. Spurrier, for the Alexandra, in Harbour Street; by Mr. Lepper, for a new house, the Raglan Tavern, in Dover Road; by Mr. J.B. Tolputt, for a house in Bouverie Square; by Mr. Elliott, for the Gun, Cheriton Road; by Mr. Tite, for the Shakespeare, Cheriton Road; and by Mr. Mullett, for the Star, in Seagate Street.
The Bench granted licenses to the four first-named and refused the other applications.
Mr. J. Minter appeared and presented a petition signed by all the publicans in the town against granting new licenses, and appeared specially to oppose the granting of licenses to the Rendezvous and Star.
Notes:
J.B. Tolputt is Albion Hotel; Tite`s application was not for the Shakespeare,
as it was already licensed, and the Star is Radnor Street.
Southeastern Gazette
16-10-1866, Dover Telegraph, Kentish Express 20-10-1866
About five o`clock on Friday, as the van of Mr. Bailey, of Elham, was standing opposite the Gun beershop, with Mr. Bailey and two others seated in it, a hoop trundled by a boy ran between the horse`s legs, and the horse immediately bolted. Mr. Bailey pulled up hard, but the reins broke in his hands, and the vehicle ran against the kerb and turned over, catching Bailey underneath, the horse at the same time clearing itself from the traces. Mrs. Elliott, of the Gun beerhouse, obtained assistance, and conveyed Bailey into her house. Mr. Bateman at once attended, and finding Bailey`s ribs broken, sent him to the Dispensary.
Kent Herald 18-10-1866
About five o`clock on Friday, as the van of Mr. Bailey, of Elham, was standing opposite the Gun beershop, with Mr. Bailey and two others seated in it, a hoop trundled by a boy ran between the horse`s legs, and the horse immediately bolted. Mr. Bailey pulled up hard, but the reins broke in his hands, and the vehicle ran against the kerb and turned over, catching Bailey underneath, the horse at the same time clearing itself from the traces. Mrs. Elliott, of the Gun beerhouse, obtained assistance, and conveyed Bailey into her house. Dr. Bateman at once attended, and finding Bailey`s ribs broken, sent him to the Dispensary.
Folkestone Chronicle 27-10-1866
Coroner`s Inquest
An inquest was held on Thursday afternoon at the Black Bull Inn, before J. Minter Esq., borough coroner, and a respectable jury, on the body of a shoemaker of Rhodes Minnis, named John Hayward, who died on the 23rd instant by injuries received by an accident on the 12th instant. The following evidence was adduced:
James Quested Petts said: I am a builder at Folkestone. I identify the body of deceased as being that of John Hatward, of Rhodes Minnis, shoemaker. On October 12th I was beside the “Old Gun”, Shellons Lane, Folkestone, and saw deceased sitting in a van with another man, whose name I think was Tumber. There was a horse in the van, which was stationary. Deceased was in the act of turning the horse around, and the van was tipped over. The deceased fell between the shaft and the fore wheel, and the fore wheel gathered in and run over him. I caught hold of the wagon and turned it up, and thus prevented the hind wheel going over him. His friends picked him up and took him into the Gun beershop.
Ellen Mannering said: I am the wife of Richard Mannering of Folkestone. On the 12th of October, between 4 and 5 in the afternoon, I was close to the Gun beerhouse in Shellons Lane, Folkestone. I saw deceased on a wagon drawn by one horse. There was another man with him. The deceased was in the act of turning his horse round, when the horse shied and turned short, by which the wagon was turned over and I saw my father fall out. I was so frightened that I did not see the wheel of the wagon go over him. I and others assisted in getting the deceased into the Gun beerhouse.
William Bateman said: I am a surgeon practicing at Folkestone. On the 12th instant, about five o`clock in the evening, I was sent for to the deceased and found him in the Gun beershop. He was lying on the bench in a cold and faint condition, almost in a state of collapse. In examining him I found four ribs broken on the right side, several bruises on the head and body, but no other serious injury. When a little recovered I had him removed in a fly to his daughter`s house, where I attended him until his death, which took place on the 23rd instant. The cause of death was congestion of the lungs, the result of the injuries he received.
The jury returned a verdict of Accidental Death.
Folkestone Observer 27-10-1866
Coroner`s Inquest
An inquest was held on Thursday at the Black Bull inn, before J. Minter Esq., coroner, on the body of Mr. James Hayward, whose death occurred in the manner detailed in the evidence. Mr. Hales was foreman.
James Quested Petts, builder, identified the body of deceased as being that of John Hayward, Rhodes Minnis, shoemaker. On the 21st October deceased was sitting in his van with another man, whose name he thought was Tumber, opposite the Old Gun, Shellons Lane, Folkestone. A horse was in the van, and the van was stationary. He was in the act of turning his horse around, and the van tipped over. The deceased fell between the shaft and the fore-wheel, and the fore-wheel gathered in and ran over him. Witness got hold of the wagon and threw it up, and thus prevented the hind wheels from going over him. His friends picked him up and took him into the Gun beershop.
Ellen Mannering, wife of Richard Mannering, Folkestone, labourer, and daughter of deceased, was close to the Gun beerhouse, in Shellons Lane, between four and five o`clock in the afternoon on the 21st of October. Saw deceased there in a wagon drawn by one horse. There was another man with him. The deceased was in the act of turning his horse round, when the horse shied and turned short, by which the wagon was turned over and she saw her father fall out, but she was so frightened that she did not see the wheels of the wagon go over him. She and others assisted in getting the deceased into the Gun beerhouse.
William Bateman, surgeon, said: I was sent for to the deceased about five o`clock in the evening of the 21st of October, and found him in the Gun beerhouse, Shellons Lane. He was lying on the bench in a fainting condition, almost in a state of collapse. On examining him I found four ribs broken on the right side. There was a bruising about the head and body but no other serious injury. The same day, when he was a little recovered, I had him removed in a fly to his daughter`s house, where I attended him until his death, which took place on Tuesday. Recovering from the first shock, he went on well for three days, and then congestion of the lungs came on, no doubt caused by the injury he had received, and from that he died.
The jury returned a verdict of accidental death.
Kentish Gazette 30-10-1866
An inquest was held on Thursday afternoon, at the Black Bull Inn, before J. Minter, Esq., borough coroner, and a respectable jury, on the body of a shoemaker of Rhodes Minnis, named John Hayward, who died on the 23rd instant from injuries received by an accident on the 12th instant.
The following evidence was adduced: James Quested Petts said: I am a builder at Folkestone I identify the body of deceased as being that of John Hayward, of Rhodes Minnis, shoemaker. On October 12th I was beside the Old Gun, Shellons Lane, Folkestone, and saw deceased sitting in a van with another man, whose name I think was Tumber. There was a horse in the van, which was stationary. Deceased was in the act of turning the horse round, and the van was tipped over. The deceased fell between the «haft and fore-wheel, and the fore-wheel gathered in and run over him. I caught hold of the wagon and turned it up, and thus prevented the hind wheel going over him. His friends picked him up and took him into the Gun beer-shop.
Ellen Mannering said: I am the wife of Richard Mannering, of Folkestone. On the 12th of October, between 4 and 5 o`clock in the afternoon, I was close to the Gun beer-house in Shellons Lane, Folkestone. I saw deceased on a wagon drawn by one horse. There was another man with him. The deceased was in the act of turning his horse round when the horse shied and turned short, by which the wagon was turned over and I saw my father fall out. I was so frightened that I did not see the wheel of the wagon go over him. I and others assisted in getting the deceased into the Gun beer-house.
William Bateman said: I am a surgeon, practising at Folkestone. On the 12th instant, about five o'clock in the evening, I was sent for to the deceased and found him in the Gun beer-shop. He was lying on the bench in a cold and faint condition, almost in a state of collapse. In examining him I found four ribs broken on the right side, several bruises on the head and body, but no other serious injury. When a little recovered I had him removed in a fly to his daughter’s house, where I attended him until his death, which took place on the 23rd instant. The cause of death was congestion of the lungs, the result ol the injuries he had received.
The jury returned a verdict of Accidental Death.
Kent Herald 1-11-1866
An inquest was held on Thursday afternoon at the Black Bull Inn, before J. Minter Esq., borough coroner, and a respectable jury, on the body of a shoemaker of Rhodes Minnis, named John Hayward, who died on the 23rd instant by injuries received by an accident on the 12th instant.
It appeared by the evidence that deceased was sitting in a van with another man. There was a horse in the van, which was stationary. Deceased was in the act of turning the horse round, and the van was tipped over. The deceased fell between the shaft and fore-wheel, and the fore-wheel gathered in and ran over him.
William Bateman said: I am a surgeon practicing at Folkestone. On the 12th instant, about five o`clock in the evening, I was sent for to the deceased and found him in the Gun beershop. He was lying on the bench in a cold and faint condition, almost in a state of collapse. In examining him I found four ribs broken on the right side, several bruises on the head and body, but no other serious injury. When a little recovered I had him removed in a fly to his daughter`s house, where I attended him until his death, which took place on the 23rd instant. The cause of death was congestion of the lungs, the result of the injuries he received.
The jury returned a verdict of Accidental Death.



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