Folkestone
Herald 16-1-1915
Wednesday, January 13th: Before Lieut. Col. R.J.
Fynmore, Mr. R.J. Linton, Mr. G.I. Swoffer, Councillor G. Boyd, Councillor W.J.
Harrison, and Col. G.P. Owen.
An application was made for a protection order for the
Harvey Inn, Dover Road. Mr. Charles Henry Piper said that he was going into
possession that day.
The Magistrates granted the application.
Folkestone
Express 13-2-1915
Annual Licensing Sessions
Wednesday, February 10th: Before E.T. Ward
Esq., Colonel Owen, R.J. Linton, W.J. Harrison, J. Stainer, and R.G. Wood Esqs.
The licence of the Harvey Hotel, temporarily
transferred to Mr. Charles Edward Piper, was confirmed.
Folkestone
Herald 13-2-1915
Annual Licensing Sessions
Wednesday, February 10th: Before Mr. E.T.
Ward, Mr. J. Stainer, Mr. G.I. Swoffer, Mr. R.J. Linton, Councillor R.G. Wood,
Councillor W.J. Harrison, and Col. G.P. Owen.
The transfer of the licence of the Harvey Hotel to Mr.
Charles Edward Piper was granted.
Folkestone
Express 11-9-1915
Local News
On Tuesday another case of giving whiskey to a soldier
came before the Magistrates, R.J. Linton being in the chair, when Vincent
Andrew Sackett, a well-dressed man, was charged with an offence under the
Defence of the Realm Act, and further with being drunk and incapable. He
pleaded Guilty to the drunkenness, but denied the more serious charge.
Corporal Corder, of the Canadian Military Police, said
at 8.10 the previous night he was in Harbour Street, when he saw the prisoner
surrounded by four Canadian soldiers. He saw the prisoner give the bottle of
whiskey (produced) to a Scotch Canadian, who put it under his kilt. Witness
placed the four soldiers under arrest, and called on Sergt. Graham, of the
Canadian Military Police, to assist him in arresting Sackett. All the soldiers
were sober and on leave in the town. He saw no money pass between the soldiers
and the prisoner.
The Chief Constable (Mr. H. Reeve) said that was as far
as he could take the case that morning, as he had not been able to get the
necessary instructions from the competent authority at to how the prisoner
should be prosecuted.
The Magistrates remanded Sackett until the following
day, bail being offered to him in one surety of £10 and himself in £10.
On Wednesday morning Sackett again appeared before the
Magistrates, and he was defended by Mr. H. Stainer.
Corpl. Corder repeated the evidence he gave on the previous
day. Further, he stated that he had since found that the soldier to whom the
whiskey was given was Pte. Mitchell, of the 42nd Battalion.
P.S. Prebble said about 8.15 on Monday evening the
prisoner, together with the bottle of whiskey, was handed over to him by Sergt.
Graham, who said he had seen Sackett give the bottle to a Canadian soldier.
Prisoner said nothing. He (witness) brought him to the police station, where he
charged him with unlawfully giving a bottle of whiskey to a soldier, and also with
being drunk and incapable. In answer to the former, he said “I did not”.
Cross-examined, witness said the prisoner was very
sensible, and knew all that was said to him, but his legs would not hold him
up.
P.S. Sales said when the prisoner was brought to the
police station he was drunk.
Captain Blake, Assistant Provost Marshal, said the
members of the regiment to which the soldier belonged should be in camp by 9.30
p.m. In his judgement the possession of a bottle of whiskey by a soldier would
be against that man efficiently carrying out his duties.
Mr. Stainer said the prosecution had to prove an intent
that the defendant wished to make the soldier less capable of doing his duty.
No doubt the Bench would infer that if a bottle of whiskey was given to a
soldier it would make him les capable of carrying out his duties. If the
defendant was drunk, he did not know how the prosecution could support the
intent.
Sackett, giving evidence, said he had been a licensed
victualler at Herne Bay. He had suffered with dropsy, and had been in
Folkestone for about three months, staying for the last two months at the
Harvey Hotel. After his illness the doctor told him not to touch anything but
stout, except gin once or twice a week. On Monday he had two glasses of stout
for dinner, but he did not have anything else. He left the Harvey Hotel
somewhere about seven o`clock in the evening, and came down Dover Road. He did
not know any more until he woke up in the police station on the following
morning. He was charged on that morning. He did not remember going into a
public house, and he did not know how he came into possession of the bottle of
whiskey.
Mr. Piper, the landlord of the Harvey Hotel, said
Sackett had been seven weeks in his house. Defendant generally had four glasses
of stout during the day, and only one glass of gin. He only knew of the
defendant having two Guinnesses on Monday. He had found the defendant forgetful
at times.
In reply to the Chairman, witness said the defendant
had no gin in his house that day, but he had three stouts.
Questioned by the Chief Constable, Mr. Piper said he
knew nothing of the defendant`s movements after 6.30 in the evening.
The Bench retired, and on their return the Chairman
(Mr. Linton) said the Magistrates had very carefully considered that case, and
they were unanimously of opinion there must be a conviction. The defendant
would be fined £20, and if he had not been in a feeble state they would have
sent him to prison. In default of payment he would have to go to prison for a month.
On the application of the defendant, he was allowed ten
days in which to pay.
Folkestone
Herald 11-9-1915
Local News
A heavy penalty was imposed by the Folkestone
Magistrates on Wednesday morning, when Vincent Andrew Sackett, formerly a
licence holder in Herne Bay, was charged on remand with giving a bottle of
whisky to a Canadian soldier, Pte. Mitchell, of the 42nd Battalion.
Defendant, who was a well-dressed, elderly man, was fined £20, being allowed
ten days to pay, or one month`s imprisonment. He consented to pay the fine.
The previous day he was charged with being drunk, and
also with giving a bottle of whisky to a Canadian soldier, contrary to the
Defence of the Realm Act Regulations. He pleaded Guilty to being drunk, but Not
Guilty to the other charge.
Corpl. C. Corder, of the Canadian Military Police, said
he was on duty in Harbour Street on Monday, about 8.10 p.m. He saw prisoner
surrounded by four Canadian soldiers. He saw a bottle of whisky passed from the
prisoner to one of the Canadians, who put it under his tunic. Witness then
placed the four soldiers under arrest, and called Sergt. Graham to assist him
in detaining the prisoner. He took the four soldiers to the guard room. The
four men were sober, and not on duty. He did not see any money pass.
The Chief Constable (Mr. H. Reeve) asked that the
prisoner might be remanded until Tuesday, so that he might communicate with the
competent military authority.
The remand was granted, prisoner being allowed bail in
the sum of £10 himself, and one surety of £10.
Defendant
surrendered to his bail on Wednesday morning, and was
this time represented by Mr. H Stainer, of Hythe.
Corpl. Corder. of the C.M.P., repeated his evidence. He further said he had ascertained that the
Canadian who
received the whisky was Pte. Mitchell, of the 42nd Batt.
Cross-examined, witness said prisoner was under the influence of
drink.
P.S. Prebble said that
about 8.15
on Monday evening
he was in Harbour Street, where the prisoner was handed to him by Sergt. Graham, of the C.M.P. Prisoner
was drunk. Sergt.
Graham said, ‘“I have seen the prisoner hand a bottle of whisky to a soldier”. Witness
brought accused to the police station, where he charged him with unlawfully
giving a bottle of whisky to a member of His Majesty`s Forces, and he also
charged him with being drunk. In answer to the first charge, prisoner said “I
did not”.
Cross-examined,
witness said that accused understood everything that was said to him.
P.S. Sales said he
was on duty at the police office when prisoner was brought in. Prisoner was
drunk at the time.
Captain Blake,
Assistant Provost Marshal, said that soldiers of the 42nd Battalion
were required to be back at Camp, St. Martin`s Plain, at 9.30 p.m.
Mr. Stainer,
addressing the Bench, said that they had to prove that there was intent to make
the soldier drunk. There was no direct evidence about that. They said the
defendant was drunk. If he was drunk, he did not know how they could support
the intent. Defendant had been a licence holder himself. Mr. Stainer then
called the defendant.
Vincent Andrew Sackett, said he had been a licence
holder at Herne Bay. He had been attended by a doctor and went to a hospital
for dropsy. He went after that to a convalescent home for three months, and to
a farm for three months. He then came to Folkestone, and had been here three
months. He was at the Clarence Hotel first, and then he went to the Harvey
Hotel. After his illness his doctor told him not to have anything else to drink
but stout every day, and gin once or twice a week. He had always kept to that.
On the afternoon of the day in question he went to bed. After having tea, he
left the hotel about 7 o`clock. He came down the Dover Road, and when he got to
the bottom he did not remember anything else till he “woke up” in the police
station. He did not know if he went into a licensed house. He did not know now he came into possession of the bottle of whisky. He knew quite well about the
regulation, and he left his house at Herne Bay on December 29th, after the issue of the order.
Charles
D. Piper, licensee of the Harvey Hotel, said the defendant had been living with
him for seven weeks. He had never known defendant to be the worse for liquor. On Monday
defendant had! a Guinness at lunch time. He was quite sober when he left the house at 6.30 on the
Monday evening. He found the defendant forgetful.
After
a short deliberation in private, the Magistrates returned to the Court and the
Chairman said there must be a conviction. He would be fined £20, or one month`s
imprisonment. If he had not been in feeble health they would have sent him to
prison for one month with hard labour. He would be allowed ten days in which to
pay the fine.
Defendant
decided to pay the money.
Folkestone
Express 29-1-1916
Thursday, January 27th: Before G.I. Swoffer,
G. Boyd, A. Stace, and C.E. Mumford Esqs.
Horace Dennis Kingsley and Rose Edwards were charged
with supplying cocaine to soldiers, contrary to section 40 of the Defence of
the Realm Regulations on January 26th.
Pte. Herbert Welch, of the Canadian Force, said he
belonged to the “Black Devils”. He was billeted at 46, Dover Road. He recognised the two prisoners, whom he had
known about two months. He had purchased from the man, whom he knew as
“Horace”, stuff called “cocaine” on 20 or 30 occasions, or perhaps 40. Some times
had had paid for it and on others not. He had received the stuff in small
packets and had paid 1/- and 2/6 for it, according to the size of the packets.
He had received from the female prisoner small packets of cocaine on ten or
twelve occasions. He had not paid her anything, but the stuff had been a gift
from the woman. He had mainly received the packets from the male prisoner in
the Harvey Hotel, but from the female he had received it at the Theatre, in the
streets, and in restaurants.
The Clerk: Have you ever been to a house in Shellons Street?
Witness: I cannot say that I have.
Have you ever been to a house to see these prisoners? –
No, sir.
Kingsley said he noticed the charge against him was
dated the 26th January. He wished to ask Welch if he sold him any on
the previous day.
Welch: No, you did not.
The Clerk (Mr. J. Andrew) said at the present stage it
was immaterial whether he was charged with committing an offence on a certain
date. The Bench could receive evidence of any similar transaction within six
months of that date.
The Chief Constable (Mr. Reeve) said that was as far as
he could take the case that day and asked for a remand.
The Chairman said the Magistrates had decided to remand
the prisoners until next Thursday.
Both prisoners asked to be allowed to have bail, and the
Bench fixed the sureties at £25 each defendant, and one surety of £25 each, the
sureties to be to the satisfaction of the Chief Constable.
Folkestone
Herald 29-1-1916
Thursday, January 27th: Before Mr. G.I.
Swoffer, Councillor G. Boyd, Mr. A. Stace, and Councillor C. Edward Mumford.
Horace Dennis Kingsley and Rose Edwards were charged
with supplying cocaine to members of His Majesty`s Forces, contrary to Section
40 of the Defence of the Realm Regulations. Both pleaded Not Guilty.
In answer to questions put by the Chief Constable,
Herbert Welch, a private in the 8th Canadian Infantry (the Black
Devils), stated he was billeted at 46, Dover Road. He recognised the prisoners.
Kingsley was known to him as Horace. He had known them about two months, and
had purchased something from him. It was stuff called cocaine. He had purchased
it on twenty or thirty, perhaps forty, occasions. Sometimes he had paid him for
it, sometimes he had not. He had received it from him in small packets.
Sometimes he paid him 1s., and sometimes 2s. 6d. It depended upon the size of
the packet. With regard to the female prisoner, he had received things from her
ten or twelve times. He had received small packets of cocaine. He had not paid
her anything at any time. It had been a gift from the woman. The packets had
generally been handed to him from the male prisoner at the Harvey Hotel, and
from the female prisoner in different places, sometimes in the theatre,
sometimes in the street, and sometimes in a restaurant.
The Chief Constable said that was as far as he could go
with the case that day, and asked for a remand.
The Bench adjourned the case for a week.
Prisoners asked for bail, which was allowed, each in
his or her recognisances of £25 and a surety of £25 in each case.
Folkestone
Express 5-2-1916
Local News
Yesterday at the Police Court, Horace Dennis Kingsley
and Rose Edwards appeared on remand charged with supplying cocaine to soldiers,
contrary to Section 40 of the Defence of the Realm Act.
The Chief Constable (Mr. Reeve) said the two prisoners
were before the Court a week previously, and were remanded in order that
further inquiries could be made. He had been instructed by the Director of
Public Prosecutions to state that he was willing to conduct the prosecution.
Therefore he asked for a further remand for a week on the evidence already
given. An analysis had to be conducted, and other matters had to receive
attention.
The Clerk said he understood that the prosecution at
the next hearing would be represented by Mr. Travers Humphreys.
Prisoners were remanded for a week, bail being offered,
themselves in £25 each, and one surety of £25 each.
Folkestone
Herald 5-2-1916
Thursday, February 3rd: Before Mr. G.I.
Swoffer, Councillor G. Boyd, and Councillor A. Stace.
Horace Dennis Kingsley and Rose Edwards were charged on
remand with supplying cocaine to members of His Majesty`s Forces, contrary to
Section 40 of the Defence of the Realm Act.
The Chief Constable (Mr. H. Reeve) said the two
prisoners appeared before them a week ago, and on that occasion they were
remanded till today. He had been instructed that the Director of Public
Prosecutions had expressed his readiness to take the case up and prosecute, and
he had asked for a remand for another week. Enquiries had to be made.
The Magistrates` Clerk (Mr. J. Andrew): They are still
being made, I think?
The Chief Constable: Yes, they are.
The Magistrates` Clerk said the drugs were being
analysed.
The male prisoner asked for bail.
The Chairman said they would both be remanded till
Thursday next, bail being allowed, each in his or her own recognisance of £25
surety and a surety of £25.
Folkestone
Express 12-2-1916
Thursday, February 10th: Before Alderman
Spurgen and other Magistrates.
Horace Dennis Kingsley pleaded Not Guilty to three
separate charges of selling cocaine to a Canadian soldier on different dates in
January. The cases were heard together.
Mr. Travers Humphrey, who appeared on behalf of the
Public Prosecutor, said the prosecution was taken under regulation 40 of the
Defence of the Realm Act, which provided that if any person gave or sold to a
member of His Majesty`s Forces any intoxicant when not on duty with intent to
make him drunk or less capable of efficiently discharging his duties would be
guilty of an offence. The arrest of the prisoner, together with a woman who
would also be brought before the Magistrates, was considered to be a matter of
some importance, because Major Morrison, A.P.M., had for some time been
endeavouring to find out the source from which Canadian soldiers were getting
large quantities of cocaine. The effect of the habit which they acquired was
pitiable, and most disastrous. It made it absolutely useless to try and control
the man, who was made unreliable, and very often resulted in insanity. If a
Canadian soldier was found to have acquired the habit, he was considered
absolutely useless for the sake of the Army from that day henceforth.
Corporal Price, of the 8th Batt., C.I., said
he had known the prisoner two months. On January 12th he was in the
Granville public house in Dover Street, when he saw the prisoner with some
soldiers and women. He saw the prisoner hand small paper packets, similar to
the one produced, to two soldiers and a woman. He spoke to him and asked him
what it was, and he replied “Snow”. He asked him how much it was, and he said
he would sell him one for 2/-. He bought one. The packet contained white
powder, and he marked it January 12th. On January 16th he
saw the prisoner in Harbour Street, and asked him if he could have more “snow”.
He gave him a packet, and witness purchased it for 2/-. He was exactly in the
same uniform as he was that day. He was acting under the orders of his superior
officers, and to that extent was on military police duty. On January 26th
he accompanied the prisoner to Dover and went with him to Thompson`s chemist shop, 186, Snargate Street. He waited
outside while he went in. When he came out witness asked him if he had been
able to purchase any “snow”, and he replied “I have been able to gat half a
drachm, and have ordered two drachms for Wednesday”. On Wednesday afternoon,
the 26th, he went to Dover with the prisoner. That was early closing
day. The man opened the side door, and prisoner handed him an empty bottle. He
afterwards left the shop. They returned in three quarters of an hour, and
prisoner went to the side door. The man answered the door again and handed him
the bottle, which was full of powder. It was marked “Poison, cocaine
hydrochloride”. The label bore the name Lewis Thompson, Snargate Street, Dover.
Prisoner put the bottle in his pocket, and after he left the shop he asked him
if he would sell him some. Prisoner went into a lavatory, and when he came out
he handed him a small packet containing powder, for which he paid 2/6. They
came back to Folkestone, and on their arrival prisoner was arrested by Det.
Sergt. Johnson with the bottle in his possession. The packets were handed over
to Johnson also.
Det. Sergt. Johnson said on January 26th,
about 3.40 p.m., he was in company with P.C. Butcher on Grace Hill, and saw the
prisoner and Price arrive from Dover. He went to Kingsley and told him they
were two police officers, and should take him to the police station. He replied
“All right”. At the police station he found in prisoner`s possession the bottle
marked “Cocaine; poison”, and an empty bottle which had got the label of Mr.
Thompson, and also a packet containing powder. He later charged the prisoner
with selling a certain quantity of powder to members of H.M. Forces with intent
to make them less capable of performing their duties. Prisoner said “How can I
make them less capable? They are my friends”. He later received the packets
from Price, and took them to the Laboratory, Shorncliffe, and handed them to
Capt. Malone.
Capt. Reginald Malone, M.D., said he was in the
C.A.M.C. he received and analysed the contents of packets and bottles. They all
contained a soluble salt of cocaine.
Capt. J.B. McMurray, C.A.M.C., said he was acquainted
with the effect of cocaine, and had had experience of it. He was in charge of
Moore Barracks Hospital. Cocaine was a most dangerous drug and a poison. Taken
in repeated small doses it would become a habit. The effect of acquiring the
habit eventually led to insanity. It was very difficult to get rid of the habit
once acquired. In the early stages of that habit it gave very brilliant ideas,
supernatural ideas, and nothing was impossible. The reaction left the man
sullen, morose, bad tempered and totally unfit for duty. They had had in Moore
Barracks over forty cases of the drug habit. He had examined one or two of the
samples, and, in his opinion, if taken in quite small quantities, would have
rendered a soldier less capable. Cocaine was a great stimulant drug.
In reply to the Clerk, the forty cases he referred to
had acquired the habit. It took about two or three weeks to acquire the habit.
Questioned by the prisoner, witness said one of the
small packets would certainly affect a man.
Major Morrison, A.P.M., said he had seen the effect of
the cocaine. What first drew his attention to it was the men under its
influence coming into the guard room. The effect of cocaine taking rendered a
man less efficiently capable of discharging his duties. The cocaine was known
as “snow” by the Canadians.
Prisoner elected to give evidence on oath. He said he
was living at No. 6, Shellons Street. He had been to Dover on the day he was
arrested because his chemist in Folkestone had run short. Owing to the price of
the cocaine he was not in a position to give it away, but he did not sell it to
the soldiers in a direct manner, receiving 2/6 or 2/- more as a gift when hard
up. The men were personal friends of his, and he had known them three months.
The Corporal was a little scared that he would be arrested. Corporal Price did
not give him any money, although he lent him money to get it. He had no
recollection of giving the first two packets to Corporal Price. He was an old
soldier himself, and had been 12 years in the Army, had been wounded at the
Front, and had been invalided out. He came to Folkestone to recuperate. He had
been willing to do his bit and he did not want to injure other people. He had a
North West Frontier medal of 1911, having seen service in India. He asked the
Magistrates to deal leniently with him.
Cross-examined, prisoner said he had not his military
papers with him. They were at 14, Storr Street, Tottenham Court Road. He had a
small pension of 1/6 a day from the War Office. He had not applied for it
lately, because when he got it he had a “grand slam”, and was no good for three
weeks after. He had no occupation at Folkestone. He distributed the cocaine
because the men were his personal friends. He got the stuff from chemists at
Folkestone, but he would not give the names at present. The soldiers could not
get it from chemists, because Major Morrison had put a bar on it for soldiers.
He only knew that from what the soldiers said. He knew Rose Edwards, who had
given a little cocaine to soldiers. She and he lived in the same house. She
came from London. Other people besides themselves gave the soldiers cocaine.
The soldiers had given him some because he took cocaine.
Mr. Travers Humphrey: What effect has it upon you?
Prisoner: It makes you more keen on what you are doing
than what you would be without. It has a stimulating effect.
The Magistrates retired, and on their return the
Chairman said that was a very serious offence. The Bench had found the prisoner
Guilty of the charge, and he would be sentenced to six months` hard labour on
each charge, but the sentences would run concurrently.
Rose Edwards was then placed in the dock. She pleaded
Not Guilty to three charges. Mr. Travers Humphrey prosecuted.
Corporal Price said he knew the prisoner. He saw her on
January 14th at the Bellevue Hotel. When he came out of the house he
saw empty some white powder in a soldier`s handkerchief from a small box. He
asked her what it was and she said “Snow”. He asked her if she could spare some
for him and she said she could. She gave him some for which he gave her 2/6. At
half past four the same day he saw her again and he asked if she could sell him
another packet, and he paid her 2/- for it. On January 17th he saw
her in the Granville Hotel and he bought a packet of “snow” from her for 2/6.
On the 24th January he visited her house at 9.15 a.m., and he
purchased a packet from her for 2/-. She wrapped the cocaine up in an envelope
bearing her address as Little Fenchurch Street.
Mr. Travers Humphrey: It is a Y.M.C.A. envelope.
(Laughter)
Detective Sergt. Johnson said on January 26th
he saw the prisoner at the police station and he charged her with selling the
powder to soldiers with the intent of making them less capable of efficiently
performing their duties.
Captain Malone gave evidence of analysing the contents
of the packets produced by Corporal Price.
Captain McMurray gave evidence as to the effect of the
drug.
Prisoner gave evidence on oath. On the 14th
January she gave Price a little “snow”, but she did not sell it to him. On
January 17th and 24th she did not see Price at all, as
she was in bed.
Cross-examined by Mr. Travers Humphrey, she said she
obtained the cocaine from a fellow who sold it in the West End of London. He
was not a chemist, but the man sold it to the girls in London. He sold it in
the streets. She had never tried to purchase it from a chemist in Folkestone.
She had only given it to two Canadian soldiers. She had been in the habit of
taking cocaine, but she had broken herself of the habit since Christmas. She
had only given “snow” to Price on two occasions. She could get a pill box full
of the stuff in London for 2/6.
Kingsley, called by Edwards, said he had never known
the prisoner to take money for the cocaine.
The Chief Constable mentioned that the woman belonged
to London, and was a well-known prostitute.
The Magistrates sentenced her to six months` hard
labour on each charge, the sentences to run concurrently.
Corporal Price was called forward and the Chairman said
the Bench wished to express their appreciation on the way he had given his
evidence and had acted in the case.
The Chief Constable said with regard to Kingsley`s
statement, they had found that on January 17th, 1913, he was
sentenced to two months` hard labour for felony in London.
Charges under the Pharmacy Act against both prisoners
were withdrawn.
Folkestone
Herald 12-2-1916
Thursday, February 10th: Before Alderman G.
Spurgen, Mr. J. Stainer, Mr. G.I. Swoffer, Lt. Col. R.J. Fynmore, Councillor G.
Boyd, Colonel G.P. Owen. Councillor A. Stace, Councillor C. Edward Mumford, and
Mr. H. Kirke.
Horace Dennis Kingsley and Rose Edwards were charged on
remand with committing a breach of the Defence of the Realm Act by giving
cocaine to soldiers. Mr. Travers Humphrey appeared to prosecute on behalf of
the Director of Public Prosecutions. It was decided to take the cases
separately, so the woman was removed from the dock.
The Magistrates` Clerk (Mr. J. Andrew), addressing
Kingsley, said he would be charged firstly with that he on January 26th
did sell to a member of His Majesty`s Service a certain intoxicant with intent
to make him drunk or less capable of performing his duties, contrary to Section
40 of the Defence of the Realm (Consolidation) Act.
Prisoner pleaded Not Guilty, and also denied two
similar offences on January 12th and 16th.
Mr. Travers Humphreys said the Director of Public
Prosecutions had taken up these proceedings at the request of the military
authorities. It would not prejudice the prisoner if the three charges were
taken together. The arrest of the man and the woman was considered to be a
matter of considerable importance, because Major Morrison had been for some
time trying to find out who were the persons supplying the Canadian soldiers
with this drug. The effect of this drug on the soldiers was most pitiful and
most distressing. Defendant was a distributing agent for this drug amongst the
soldiers. The drug made the person unreliable, delusional, and sometimes
produced insanity. If a man was treated for it, he did not get over the
ill-effects it produced. They would have certain evidence to show that. If a
Canadian soldier was found to have acquired the habit of taking cocaine, he was
absolutely useless for the Army from that day forth.
Corporal C.F. Price, of the 8th Battalion,
Canadians, said he had known the accused about two months. On the 12th
January he was in the Granville public house, Dover Street, where he saw
accused with some soldiers and woman. Prisoner handed packets to two soldiers
and one woman. The packets were small, and similar to those produced. He spoke
to the accused, and asked him what it was, and prisoner said “Snow”. He asked
how much it was, and the reply was “2s.”. Witness bought a packet, which was
quite plain, with no writing on it. It contained white powder. He saw the
accused again on the 16th January in Harbour Street, and bought another
packet. He asked prisoner if he could have some more “Snow”, and accused said
“Yes”. He paid 2s. again for another packet. He was in uniform, and was acting
under the orders of his superior officers. He was on police duty. On the 24th
January he went to Dover with the accused. They went to Lewis Thompson`s
chemist shop, 186, Snargate Street, Dover. He waited outside whilst prisoner
went in. Witness asked him when he came out if he had got any “snow”, and he
said “Yes, only half a drachm. I ordered two drachms, and I have to fetch it on
the following Wednesday or Thursday” On Wednesday, January 26th, he
went again with accused to the same chemist. Prisoner went to the side door, as
it was early closing, and it was opened by a man.
Prisoner: A lie.
Witness, continuing, said prisoner handed over a bottle
to the man at the chemist`s (produced). To his knowledge accused had not more
than 7s. or 8s.
Prisoner: No.
Witness said they then left and returned later. The
bottle, which was empty, was handed over to accused, full of white powder. The
bottle was marked “Poison. Cocaine Hydrochloride. Lewis Thompson, Chemist,
Dover”. They left, and witness said he would like some “snow”, asking him to
spare him 2s. 6d. worth. Prisoner said he would, and gave witness a little
packet containing the white powder. They returned to Folkestone, where they
were met by Detective Sergeant Johnson, who arrested the accused with the
bottle in his possession. Witness handed over the packets on the 26th
inst. in the evening to the detective.
Detective Sergeant Johnson said on January 26th,
about 3.40 p.m., he was in company with P.C. Butcher on Grace Hill, and saw the
prisoner and Price arrive from Dover. He went to Kingsley, told him they were
two police officers, and would take him to the police station. He replied “All
right”. At the police station he found in prisoner`s possession the bottle
marked “Cocaine. Poison”, an empty bottle, which had got the label of Mr.
Thompson, and also a packet containing white powder. He later charged the
prisoner with selling a certain quantity of powder to members of H.M. Forces,
with intent to make them less capable of performing their duties. Prisoner said
“How can I make them less capable? They are my friends”. He later received the
packets from Price, and, incompany with Major Morrison, took them to the
laboratory at Shorncliffe, handing them to Captain Malone.
Captain Reginald Malone, M.D., of the C.A.M.C., said he
analysed the contents of the packets and bottles. They all contained a soluble
salt of cocaine.
Captain J.B. McMurray, of the C.A.M.C., said he was
acquainted with the effect of cocaine, and had had experience of it. He was in
charge of the Moore Barracks Hospital. Cocaine was a most dangerous drug and a
poison. Taken in repeated small doses, it would become a habit. The effect of
acquiring the habit eventually led to insanity. It was very difficult to get
rid of the habit once acquired. In the early stages of the habit it gave very
brilliant ideas, supernatural ideas, and nothing was impossible. The reaction
left the man sullen, morose, bad-tempered, and totally unfit for duty. They had
had in Moore Barracks over forty cases of the drug habit. He had examined one
or two of the samples, and in his opinion, if taken in quite small doses, would
have rendered a soldier less capable. Cocaine was a great stimulant drug.
In reply to Mr. Andrews, witness said the 40 cases
referred to had acquired the habit. It took about two or three weeks to acquire
the habit.
Questioned by the prisoner, witness said one of the
small packets would certainly affect a man.
Major Morrison, Assistant P.M., said he had seen the
effect of the cocaine. What first drew his attention to it was the men coming
into the guard room. The effect of cocaine taking rendered a man less capable
of discharging his duties. The cocaine was known as “snow” by the Canadians.
Prisoner elected to give evidence on oath. He said he
was living at No. 6, Shellons Street, Folkestone. He had been in Dover on the
day he was arrested because his chemist in Folkestone had run short. He would
like to state that owing to the price of hydrochloride cocaine he could not
give it away. When he ran short of money his friends would give him a shilling
or two. He did not sell it to the soldiers. The soldiers were friends of his,
and he had been about with them for two or three months. The Corporal had nit
given him any money, although he had lent him money to get it. He had no
recollection of giving the first two packets to Corporal Price at all. He had
been in the Army for twelve years, and had been to the front. He had only just
come out of hospital. He came to Folkestone to recuperate himself. He had a
relapse, and was taken to the Royal Victoria Hospital. He had been willing to
do his bit, and did not see why he should want to prevent these soldiers doing
their bit. He had got the Indian North West Frontier medal. He was in a very
weak state of health.
Cross-examined, accused said he had not got his
military papers. They were at 14, Stall Street, Tottenham Court Road. He had
written for them several times, but had received no reply. He came to
Folkestone in July. He had a little money he had saved, and 1s. 6d. a day from
the War Office. It was paid quarterly, and he had not applied for it yet. He did
not get it as it was not much, and as he had been ill he could not have a grand
slam. He had not sold any cocaine. He had given it away. He bought the cocaine
at different chemists in Folkestone. He would not like to give their names at
present. He knew the soldiers were not allowed to buy the stuff from chemists,
as Major Morrison had put a bar on it. He knew a woman named Rose Edwards, who
had been giving a little cocaine to soldiers. They were living in the same
house. She was a friend of his. She did not come from London.
Mr. Humphrey: You were very kind to give it to
soldiers.
The prisoner: Yes. When I had not got much the soldiers
gave me some.
Mr. Humphrey: What effect does it have?
The prisoner: It makes you most keen on what you are
doing.
In reply to a question by the Magistrates` Clerk,
prisoner said he had taken the drug for five or six years. It had no ill-effect
on him.
The Bench retired, and on their return the Chairman
said it was a very serious case indeed, and the Bench found him Guilty. He
would be sentenced to six months` hard labour in each of the three cases, the
sentences to run concurrently, making six months in all. If he was not well
enough to do hard labour, the prison authorities would see to that.
Mr. Humphrey said the other charge under the Pharmacy
Act would be withdrawn. It was only a minor matter.
Rose Edwards was then charged with three similar
offences. Prisoner pleaded Not Guilty to all.
Corporal Price said he knew the prisoner. He saw her on
January 14th at the Belle Vue Hotel. When he came out of the house
he saw her empty some white powder in a soldier`s handkerchief from a small
box. He asked her what it was, and she said “Snow”. He asked her if she could
spare some for him, and she said she could, and she gave him some, for which he
gave her 2s. 6d. At half past four the same day he saw her again, when he asked
if she could sell him another packet, and he paid her 2s. for it. On January 17th
he saw her in the Granville Hotel, and he bought a packet of “snow” from her
for 2s. 6d. On the 24th January he visited her house at 9.15 a.m.,
and he purchased a packet from her for 2s. She wrapped the cocaine up in an
envelope bearing her address (Little Fenchurch Street).
Mr. Travers Humphrey remarked that it was a Y.M.C.A.
envelope.
Detective Sergeant Johnson said on January 26th
he saw the prisoner at the police station, and he charged her.
Captain Malone deposed to analysing the content of the
packets produced by Corpl. Price, and Captain McMurray spoke of the effect of
the drug.
Prisoner said she was living at 6, Shellons Street.
Corporal Price came up on the 14th inst., and asked if she could
spare a little. She gave him some. She never received money for the “snow”. On
the 24th she was in bed and did not see Price.
In reply to Mr. Humphrey, prisoner said she got the
“snow” from a fellow in the West End in a public house.
Mr. Huimphrey: What sort of a fellow?
Prisoner: He sells it to all of us girls.
In further reply to Mr. Humphrey, the accused said she
did not give it to other soldiers. She had taken the drug herself, but broke
herself of the habit just before Christmas. She gave it to Corporal Price on
two occasions only.
Mr. Humphrey: How much does this powder cost?
Prisoner: Oh! You can get a pill-box full for 2s. 6d.
in London.
Kingsley, on oath, said he had never known Edwards to
sell cocaine.
The Chief Constable (Mr. H. Reeve) said the prisoner
came from London. She was a well-known prostitute, although there had been no
convictions against her.
The Chairman said it was regarded as a very serious
offence at the present time by the Government. Prisoner would be sentenced to
six months` hard labour for each offence, the sentences to run concurrently,
making six months in all.
The Chairman, addressing Corporal Price, said the Bench
wished to thank him. They greatly appreciated the way in which he had given his
evidence. They were also grateful for the splendid way he took the matter on,
and the way he brought the evidence before them.
The Chief Constable said that Kingsley`s statement as
to having served in the Army was incorrect. He was sentenced to two months`
imprisonment in London in 1913 for felony.
No comments:
Post a Comment