Thanks And Acknowledgements

My thanks go to Kent Libraries and Archives - Folkestone Library and also to the archive of the Folkestone Herald. For articles from the Folkestone Observer, my thanks go to the Kent Messenger Group. Southeastern Gazette articles are from UKPress Online, and Kentish Gazette articles are from the British Newspaper Archive. See links below.

Paul Skelton`s great site for research on pubs in Kent is also linked

Other sites which may be of interest are the Folkestone and District Local History Society, the Kent History Forum, Christine Warren`s fascinating site, Folkestone Then And Now, and Step Short, where I originally found the photo of the bomb-damaged former Langton`s Brewery, links also below.


Welcome

Welcome to Even More Tales From The Tap Room.

Core dates and information on licensees tenure are taken from Martin Easdown and Eamonn Rooney`s two fine books on the pubs of Folkestone, Tales From The Tap Room and More Tales From The Tap Room - unfortunately now out of print. Dates for the tenure of licensees are taken from the very limited editions called Bastions Of The Bar and More Bastions Of The Bar, which were given free to very early purchasers of the books.

Easiest navigation of the site is by clicking on the PAGE of the pub you are looking for and following the links to the different sub-pages. Using the LABELS is, I`m afraid, not at all user-friendly.

Contrast Note

Whilst the above-mentioned books and supplements represent an enormous amount of research over many years, it is almost inevitable that further research will throw up some differences to the published works. Where these have been found, I have noted them. This is not intended to detract in any way from previous research, but merely to indicate that (possible) new information is available.

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If you have any anecdotes or photographs of the pubs featured in this Blog and would like to share them, please mail me at: jancpedersen@googlemail.com.

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Friday 13 February 2015

Updates

13th February, 2015: Folkestone Gazette Reports 1955 - 1959 Added.

General Licensing Notes 1950s



Folkestone Herald 11-2-1950

Annual Licensing Sessions

Only one conviction for drunkenness in Folkestone during the last year was reported at the annual licensing sessions of the Borough, held at the Town Hall on Wednesday. The Mayor presided with other Licensing Magistrates.

In his report to the Magistrates, Supt. S.P. Large said there were now 150 licensed premises in the town – one to every 355 people. Of these 97 were for consumption on or off the premises and 33 were for consumption off the premises. There had been 17 transfers during the year. Referring to the case of drunkenness, Supt. Large said the man involved was not a local resident. Fourteen occasional licences were issued, 620 extensions of hours granted, compared with 22 occasional licences and 465 extensions during the previous year. “A total of 316 visits by the police was made to licensed premises during the year”, continued Supt. Large. “Frequent visits of inspection were also made to premises licensed for music and dancing. There were no infringements of the licensing laws and premises generally were well conducted. No complaints were received in respect of registered clubs”.

The Mayor said the Magistrates noted with great pleasure that only one person had been proceeded against for being drunk and incapable. He thought the fact it was the only case was a great credit to the work of the licensees. During his term of Mayoralty he had received many letters from visitors to the town congratulating the people of Folkestone on their courtesy. He thought this reflected very well on the licensees, and they were to be congratulated upon it.

The Magistrates renewed all licences.

Folkestone Herald 20-1-1951

Editorial

You may conduct a raffle at a church bazaar; you may not conduct a raffle in a public house. You may sell a raffle ticket at a sale of work; you may not sell a raffle ticket one step outside the door of the hall in which the sale is being held. You may print tickets for some raffles; you may not print tickets for other raffles. You may inveigle a complete stranger into buying a raffle ticket at a sale of work; you may not persuade your best friend to buy a raffle ticket in the street. And THAT is the law! Some raffles - call them draws, competitions or just plain “swindles”  - are right, some are wrong. And the vast majority of raffles organised in Folkestone and Hythe, as else­where in England, are wrong. Sooner or later someone some­where is unfortunate enough to be summoned for an offence which is committed almost every day in almost every town and most villages in the King­dom. At Christmastime it is part of the festivities of the season to organise raffles and to sell and buy tickets; scarcely one of us can turn out his wallet or pockets without find­ing old raffle tickets. Usually prizes are small, sometimes they run up to £5 in value, in a few cases raffles are organised on a wider scale with prizes of much greater value. Almost all are illegal, the organisers be­ing liable to penalties up to a fine of £100: on conviction for a second offence they are liable to three months imprisonment AND a fine of £100!

Most of us think the “small time’’raffle is harmless enough; indeed in most cases they raise money for very useful social and sporting purposes. You may not think there is much harm in selling tickets at 3d. or 6d. each to raise money to keep a working lads’ cricket club going or to help a workmate who through sickness has fallen on hard times. You may not feel that, say, a tame rabbit, is likely to cause any man to spend more than he can afford on the off chance that he may win it. But the law says that, with certain exceptions, any competition (and “compe­tition” is really an elegant name for some of the very small draws that are held in clubs and pubs throughout the land) which has no element of skill in it is illegal. If it is held at a church bazaar or some such event it is different; the law does rot frown upon it. We wonder what moral danger there is in these small, domestic affairs that give so much pleas­ure, not only to those who sell and buy tickets but to those who, perhaps through the pro­ceeds of the raffles paid to sports or recreational clubs, derive benefit from them. And we wonder too, why a raffle at a church bazaar, in which the prize is perhaps a dressed doll, should be so much more agree­able to our lawmakers than a raffle in a public house with a tame rabbit as the prize. If, one is morally right, so is the other; if one is morally wrong, no doubt the tame rabbit is also but the victim of man's rapacity.

The Betting and Lottery Act, 1934, lays down (in general terms) that any rattle except a small “bazaar” lottery or a private lottery is illegal. A raffle may be held at a bazaar, sale of work, fete, or similar event provided no tickets are issued or sold outside the hall and the tickets are drawn in the hall itself before the con­clusion of the event. Further­more all the proceeds, after de­ducting expenses and prizes (£10 limit), must be devoted to purposes other than private gain, and none of the prizes must be of money. We have seen all sorts of attempts to overcome the terms of the law in regard to raffles, such for instance as making members of an organisation all who buy tickets, or giving a numbered ticket (which may win a prize) in the form of a receipt for a subscription to a club or society, or selling the ticket as an entry into some form of competition. Unless there is some element of skill in the competition none of these devices makes the raffle legal. A private lottery is one in which the sale of tickets is confined either to the members of a club or society, or to people who all work or live in the same place. But no tickets may be sold outside the premises or place of employment and it must not be advertised outside. “The law is a ass – a idiot”, said Mr. Bumble. It may be, but it is the law nevertheless, and “ignorance of the law excuses no man”.

Folkestone Herald 17-2-1951

Annual Licensing Sessions

Folkestone licensees were congratulated on Wednesday by the Chairman (Ald. W. Hol­lands) at the General Annual Licensing Meeting on the man­ner in which they had con­ducted their houses in 1950. “With the numbers of visitors and residents in Folkestone we cannot expect to get away with a 100 per cent clean sheet”, he said.

Supt. T. Large, presenting his report on licensed houses, said during the year six persons were proceeded against for be­ing drunk and incapable. One had been drinking methyylated spirits, four for being drunk and disorderly and two for driving motor vehicles whilst under the influence of drink or drugs, one of the latter being acquitted. During 1949 only one person was convicted, a non-resident who was drunk and incapable. He said the total number of premises licensed for the sale of intoxicating liquor was 129, or one for every 357 inhabitants. For consumption on or off the premises there were 82 publi­cans’ licences, nine beerhouses and five wine, sweets and cider licences. Licences for consumption off the premises included 17 beer, wine and spirit licences and 16 shops where other goods were sold. The number of wine licences had decreased by one. The licence of 28, Rendezvous Street had not been renewed. In regard to off licences the figure varied from the previous year because “other goods” were not sold at 67, High Street, Sandgate. The Superintendent reported that the number of licences transferred during the year was 11 in respect of licensed premises and one in respect of music and dancing. The number of registered clubs in the borough was 28, an increase of two. During the period under review there were 23 occasional licences granted and 743 extensions of hours, compared with 14 occasional licences and 620 extensions in 1949. Of the extensions granted in 1950, 83 were in respect of registered clubs. Seventy-three premises were licensed for music and dancing, an increase of three. Of these 23 were granted for the use of wireless only. The billiard licence in respect of 24, Rendezvous Street, premises requisitioned as Income Tax offices, was renewed in 1950. Supt. Large said 274 visits were made by the police to licensed premises during the year and frequent inspections were made to premises licensed for music and dancing. “The premises were gener­ally well conducted”, he said. “But in one case it was deemed necessary to caution the licen­see for a breach of the Act”. He said licences still in sus­pense were as follows: Alexan­dra Tavern, Bridge Street: The Wheatsheaf, Bridge Street; The Chequers Seagate Street; Pavilion Shades, Tram Road; The Swan, Dover Road; Won­der Tavern, Beach Street; The Wellington, Beach Street; and the Victoria Pier. All the premises were either destroyed or badly damaged during the war. The Royal Pavilion Hotel was still requisitioned by a Government department, and the Leas Hotel, Clifton Gar­dens, was closed. At the last Brewster Sessions an applica­tion in respect of structural alterations was not approved.

The Chairman said it was a privilege to thank the Superin­tendent for being able to pro­duce such a favourable report. “I congratulate and thank all the licensees of Folkestone for making it possible for such a report to be presented”, he said. “When we realise that in Folkestone we have a popula­tion in the region of 50,000, and during the summer the number is nearly doubled, the whole of the town can be satis­fied and pleased with such a report”. “You will notice that a very small number of people have been proceeded against in com­parison with the population”. he said. “Most of them were birds of passage - a few visitors we should like to stop away”. He said reference had been made to methylated spirit drinking. That was a spirit which was not sold by licensees. It was brought to the notice of the magistrates that one or two of the people who came be­fore them had been drinking in public houses but had finished off by drinking methylated spirits. “It is my pleasure to thank all the licensees for their efforts in the past to keep the sheet as clean as possible”, said Ald. Hollands. “I hope next year will be a prosperous one for you all and that we shall have an even better report at the next meeting”.

Folkestone Herald 16-2-1952

Local News

Application is to be made by the Folkestone and District Licensed Victuallers` Association at the adjourned Annual Licensing Meeting for a variation of the permitted hours to enable members to sell until 10.30 throughout the year. At the Annual Licensing meeting on Wednesday Mr. Norman Franks asked that a notice informing the public of the proposed application should be published. Mr. Franks said he did not propose to go into the merits of the application except to say that it would be supported by the licensed victuallers of the town, and that evidence would be placed before the adjourned meeting.

“The notice I am asking you to instruct your Clerk to publish will give everyone in the borough an opportunity of knowing what is proposed”, he said. “Anybody who has any objection will then be able to come to the meeting or be represented. The object of the application is that the general closing time throughout the year should be 10.30 p.m. As the law stands, you cannot have 10.30 p.m. closing throughout the year unless you have eight and a half hours’ opening instead of eight hours”.

The magistrates agreed that the notice should be published.

Folkestone Gazette 20-2-1952

Local News

Referring at Folkestone’s General Annual Licensing meeting last Wednesday to two motorists who had been con­victed at Folkestone during the year for driving whilst under the influence of drink, the Chairman (Ald. W. Hollands) said it was two too many. “I should like as Chairman to impress on all motorists who take liquor to take it in moder­ation”, he said. “Anybody driv­ing after taking too much liquor is a menace not only to other drivers but to pedestrians”.

Supt. S. Large, submitting his annual report on the licensed houses in the borough, said the total number of premises licensed for the sale of intoxicating liquor was 130, one for every 355 persons, based on the population of the 1931 census. During the year eight persons were proceeded against for offences of drunkenness, and seven convicted. Of this number three were charged with being in charge of motor vehicles whilst under the in­fluence of drink or drugs to such an extent as to be in­capable of having proper con­trol and one defendant was acquitted. The figure compared with a total of 11 convicted for drunkenness in 1950.

The Chairman thanked the Superintendent, the police and the licence holders for a good ¡report. “In connection with drunken­ness it is a really good report”, said Ald. Hollands. “We have nearly 50,000 population and in the summer peak period it is doubled. Nearly all the people charged with drunkenness were not really resident in Folkestone”. The Chairman also made a special point of mentioning the number of occasional licences and extensions of hours granted during the year. “We are very please as Magistrates”, he said, “to use our discretion to grant occa­sional licences and extensions or hours. In a town like Folkestone where we rely so much on visitors we are very pleased to grant these extensions, which must be of a bona fide nature”.
 

Folkestone Herald 23-2-1952

Notice
 
 Borough of Folkestone

Licensing Acts 1910 and 1921

Notice is hereby given

that at the Adjourned Gen­eral Annual Licensing Meeting to be held at the Town Hall, Folke­stone on the 12th day of March 1952 at 11 am. a proposal will be considered for modifying in accordance with section 1 (1) (b) of the Licensing Act 1921 the hours applicable to licensed premises and clubs in the Licensing District of the said Borough and for fixing within the pre­scribed limits in accordance with section 1 (2) and section 2 (2) of the said Act the permitted hours for licensed premises in the said Licensing District.

Charles Rootes.

Clerk to the Licensing Justices Magistrates’ Clerk’s Office,

27, Cheriton Gardens, Folkestone, Kent.

13th February, 1952.   

Folkestone Herald 15-3-1952

Local News

Lack of unanimity amongst the town`s licensees was the reason given at the Adjourned General Annual Licensing meeting at Folkestone on Wednesday for the Justices` refusal to grant an extension of half an hour during the winter as well as the summer months. The application, made by Mr. Norman Franks, was on behalf of 39 of the town`s licensees; there was opposition from 30 licensees, whose names were appended to a petition submitted by Mr. P.W. Attwood, licensee of the London and Paris Hotel. There was also opposition from the Free Church Council, and various youth organisations, represented by Mr. F.J. Black.

Mr. Franks said before making the application there was one matter which he felt duty bound to explain to the Magistrates. “In view of the opposition from the licensing trade”, he continued, “you may feel it was presumptuous of me to come here on the first occasion and ask you to instruct your learned Clerk to issue a notice in the Press. The position at that time, according to my instructions, was that at a specially convened meeting of the Licensed Victuallers` Association a resolution was passed by a considerable majority of persons present that this matter should be brought before your worships and the application made. In view of that, application was made at the General Annual Licensing meeting for this notice to be inserted in the Press”. Mr. Franks said the present position was that out of 75 licensees in the town 39 were in favour of the application, which was made on the grounds that it would be of benefit to the public. There had been a consider­able change in the habits of the public who frequented public houses since the war, particu­larly in the last two or three years. They commenced their even­ing’s entertainments much later and when meetings were held on licensed premises they started much later in the evening than they used to do. There was little trade, generally, at six o`clock, when the houses opened; it was done later in the evening. The main industry of Folkestone was visitors and it was highly desirable that there should be an extension of the season in Folkestone. In order to do that one had to provide every possible amenity all the year round.

Evidence in support of the application was given by Mr. H.J. Reader, licensee of the Railway Bell, Dover Road, and Mr. D.L. Gouge, licensee of the George Inn, George Lane.

Mr. Black, opposing the application, said the extension would benefit some licensees financially, but they had not brought anyone to say that it would benefit the public.

Supt. S. Large said he had no comment to make from a police point of view; it was the practice of the Chief Constable of Kent to leave such matters to the Justices.

After the application had been refused, the Magistrates` Clerk (Mr. C. Rootes) reminded the Court that the 10.30 closing time for the summer would be from April 21st to October 4th.

Folkestone Gazette 5-11-1952

Local News

The Housing and Town Planning Committee report that in connection with the Harbour Redevelopment Areas a letter had been received from the Kent Brewers’ Union agreeing to the revised suggestions of the Corporation that certain exist­ing licensed houses in the area be retained.
The Borough Engineer in­formed the committee that he would be discussing the matter with the Brewers’ representative shortly and would then be in a position to arrange a meet­ing between the Redevelop­ment Sub-Committee and the Brewers` representatives.

Local Notes

What may be very surprising to you in these modern days were the large number of it public houses in Folkestone between 60 and 70 years ago. Many have disappeared, but in my possession is a yellowed document in which the name of every pub in the town of those long-off days is named. Who was the author there’s no clue.

On the top of the document is: “Folkestone Licensed Victu­allers and their Signs; or, a local, logical explanation of Puzzling whys and wherefores”. Then the document goes on:

Coming to Folkestone in the Ship, commanded by Lord Nelson, who had the Royal Standard flying (which was one of the Cinque Ports Arms), we were surprised at the Gun not being fired as we passed the South Foreland, but seeing the Harbour Lights we passed the Packet Boat, and were soon at the Pier, where Raglan, seeing the British Colours, gave us an Imperial reception.

Passing the Chequers and going to the Pavilion, we found it a Rendezvous for the elite, Meeting George III, the Duke of Edinburgh, Bouverie and Salisbury, two sly cards, who were trying to meet the Two Bells, Alexandra and Agnes, but were disappointed as they had gone with the Prince of Wales to the London and Paris Hotel, who, in company with Granville, was telling them about his voyage round the Globe on board the George and the high jinks they had while at Cyprus, where, thanks to Providence, they had cast the Blue Anchor in the Harbour by the Martello Tower, and were a cause of Wonder to the natives. Passing the Lifeboat of Royal Kent we heard the Railway Bell ringing loudly, which frightened the Swan and Eagle, who took refuge in the Royal Oak, the Black Bull and the Red Cow hiding behind the Wheatsheaf.

Bradstone, inviting us to the New Inn, we were surprised at seeing Rose in the Mechanics’ Arms, much to the disgust of Richmond and other Oddfellows who were present. Harvey said a little Perse­verance would take us to Belle Vue, when we could see the Castle, and as the Foresters were there, it being a Sports­man’s party, he had good Hope we should have a good time, and come back by Railway. Passing the East Kent Arms we heard the British Lion had knocked the Mitre off the Queen's Head into the Foun­tain, and was now supposed to be near the Oak on West Cliffe. Dropping into the Lees we heard the Duke of York reciting Shakespeare to Royal George, who had just been honoured with the Star and Garter. The East Cliff Tavern being repaid by the Bricklayer’s Arms - and there not being a Star Inn the sky - we turned into the Brewery Tap, just missing Clarendon, who had gone to the Foord Road Tavern. The last we saw was Victoria and Albert, who were having a regular Jubilee with the Prin­cess Royal and Earl Grey, and were laughing at the Marquis of Lorne - who thought himself a True Briton - and was singing rule Britannia in the Queen’s Hope.

A good many of these hostelries nave gone and where inns like the British Colours, the Harbour Lights, the Blue Anchor, the Sportsman and the Bricklayer’s Arms, to mention only a few, were, I know not.

Folkestone Herald 14-2-1953

Annual Licensing Sessions

Changing times in the licensing trade were referred to by the Chairman at Folkestone Brewster Sessions on Wednesday. Ald. W. Hollands said he had been associated with the Bench for 30 years and there had been many changes during that time. He was struck to read in the local Press that at a Brewster Sessions 50 years ago it was reported that 78 males and 22 females had been charged with drunkenness, and 90 were convicted.

Supt. S.F. Large reported that during the past year eight persons were convicted for drunkenness.

Congratulating the Superin­tendent on his report, Ald. Hollands said it was a credit to the borough, and it was grati­fying to know that there had been very little drunkenness during the previous year. “I believe”, he continued,  that most of it took place in the summer months and the people concerned were not residents of Folkestone. Therefore I think we can pass it over as being of no great import­ance”. Complimenting the licensees on the way they had carried out their duties, the Chairman said they had a very responsible job considering the different types of visitors who came to the town. “Not one licensee was brought before us during the past year”, he said. “It is gratifying to know that the discretion of the magistrates in granting occa­sional licences and extension has not been abused”. He said the ideas of the public were changing, and it became everybody connected with the trade to watch the changing circumstances. “In the old days”, said Ald. Hollands, “many people had nowhere to go except to a public house for a change. Today you are faced with tremendous competition in pro­viding for the needs of young and old people. Nevertheless, the responsibility is still yours and we hope that the ensuing year will be successful for you all”.

The Chairman said all licences would be renewed, with the exception of music and dancing licences. The Hypnotism Act of 1952 would come into force in April and it had been decided to defer consideration of the renewal of music and dancing licences, except those only for wireless, until the adjourned annual licensing meeting in four weeks’ time. It would then be considered whether there should be any condition preventing exhibi­tions of hypnotism.

Supt. Large reported that the total number of premises licensed for the sale of intoxi­cating liquor in the borough was 129; one for every 357 persons, based on the popula­tion for the 1931 Census. The number of licences trans­ferred during the year was 17. Supt. Large said of the eight persons convicted for offences of drunkenness, three were charged with being in charge of motor vehicles whilst under the influence of drink or drugs to such an extent as to be incap­able of having proper control. The total number of regis­tered clubs within the borough was 35. During the year five new clubs were registered and one “struck off” after formal proceedings as having “ceased to exist”. There was, therefore, an increase of four over the total for 1951. During the period under re­view there were 46 occasional licences granted and 1,187 ex­tensions of hours, compared with 80 occasional licences and 731 extensions of hours for the year 1931. Of the 1,187 exten­sions, 80 were in respect of registered clubs. The Superintendent reported that there were 75 premises in the borough with music and dancing licences. The licence in respect of 24, Rendezvous Street was again renewed. The premises were still requisitioned by the Inland Revenue Authorities and were not, therefore, used for the pur­pose for which the licence was granted. A total of 296 visits by the police was made to licensed pre­mises during the year and, in addition, other premises hold­ing music and dancing licences were also visited. In all cases it was found that they were generally well conducted. Licences were still in sus­pense in respect of the Alexan­dra Tavern, Bridge Street; the Wheatsheaf, Bridge Street; the Chequers, Seagate Street; the Pavilion Shades, Tram Road; the Swan, Dover Road; the Wonder Tavern, Beach Street; the Victoria Pier. The premises were either destroyed or badly damaged during the war. The Royal Pavilion Hotel, Folkestone Har­bour, was still requisitioned by a Government Department.

Folkestone Herald 21-3-1953

Local News

All Folkestone hotels and public houses were granted extensions of hours for the Eas­ter weekend at Folkestone Magistrates’ Court yesterday.

The application for exten­sions from 10 p.m. to 11.30 p.m. on Easter Saturday and Easter Monday, and from 10 p.m. to 10.30 p.m. on Easter Sunday, was later than the hours asked for in previous years, it being stated that there was a demand for longer extension, particu­larly on the Sunday evening.

The Chairman (Ald. W. Hol­lands) said the magistrates had decided to grant the application as an experiment.

Folkestone Herald 9-5-1953

Local News

Folkestone Justices held yesterday that Coronation year is a special occasion. They granted extensions from 10.30 p.m. to 11 p.m. on weekdays and 10 p.m. to 10.30 p.m. on Sundays for the period June 7th to September 30th. The application was opposed by the police, who submitted that it was not a special occa­sion within the provisions of the Licensing Act. Special Coronation Day extensions from 2.30 p.m. to 3 p.m. and from 10.30 p.m. to 11.30 p.m. were granted. On the remaining days of the week the extension will be from 10.30 p.m. to 11.30 p.m. only. Extensions from 10.30 p.m. to 11.30 p.m. on Whit Saturday, and from 10 p.m. to 10.30 p.m. on Whit Sunday, were also granted.

Folkestone Gazette 9-12-1953

Local News

When application was made at Folkestone Magistrates` Court yesterday on behalf of all the town`s licensees for extension of hours for the Christmas and New Year festivities the police asked that for the sake of uniformity the extensions should be granted to 11 p.m., as in adjoining districts.

The application, made by Mr. Norman Franks, was for extensions on Christmas Eve and Boxing Day from 10 p.m. to 11.30 p.m., and from 10 p.m. on New Year`s Eve to 12.15 a.m. on New Year`s Day.

The Chairman (Ald. W. Hollands) said although they had heard the explanation of the police on the desirability of uniformity they realised Folkestone was a fashionable resort. It would probably attract many more visitors than adjoining county areas. Therefore they felt justified in granting the application.

Mr. Franks said the application was in respect of all licensed premises within the jurisdiction of the Court. It was only right that he should tell them that the hours asked for on Christmas Eve and Boxing Day were half-an-hour longer than the previous year. He said he was instructed that the licensees considered there was a need for the extra half-an-hour to 11.30 p.m. this year. It was well known that Folkestone catered for visitors at Christmas. “It may well be said”, added Mr. Franks, “as it has already been said to me in another Court, that the police consider that there should be uniformity. That is desirable at all times, but it depends on what you base that uniformity. As far as I know, the police have never, in recent years, had any complaint as regards the difficulty of supervising different houses in the areas in this part of Kent”. “There have been different hours”, said Mr. Kent, “but the Folkestone area and Seabrook have usually followed each other and have been the same. But immediately you go into the Ashford police area there have been cases when they have not been the same. I anticipate that it may be said by the police that they want the hours to be uniform. It is quite wrong when you have applications from licensees in a place like Folkestone to attempt to base uniformity on an application made and granted at a small place like Tenterden. That was thrown at me last week. It so happened that the Court where the first Christmas applications were made was at Tenterden, where they decided they did not want extensions beyond 11 p.m. One can understand that because there are areas where they do not want it. But Folkestone is not an area of that kind and it is not right to base uniformity on areas of that kind”.

Inspector Hack, asking that there should be uniformity, said Wingham, Ashford and Dymchurch Magistrates had agreed to 11 o`clock extensions on December 24th and 26th.

Folkestone Herald 12-12-1953

Local News

Licensed premises in Folkestone will be permitted to remain open on Christmas Eve and Boxing Day until 11.30 p.m., and until 12.15 a.m. on New Year’s Eve. An application for the exten­sion of hours was made by Mr. Norman Franks, on behalf of the licensees, at Folkestone Magistrates’ Court on Tuesday. He pointed out that the hours asked for on Christmas Eve and Boxing Day were half an hour longer than the previous year. The licensees considered there was a need for the extra half hour to 11.30 p.m. this year. It was well known that Folkestone catered for visitors at Christmas. “I anticipate that it may be said by the police that they want the hours to be uniform”, continued Mr. Franks. “It is quite wrong where you have applications from licen­sees in a place like Folkestone to attempt to base uniformity on an application made and granted at a small place like, say, Tenterden. It so happened that the court where the first Christmas applications were made was at Tenterden, where they decided they did not want extensions beyond 11 p.m”.

Inspector Hack, asking that there should be uniformity, said Wingham, Ashford and Dymchurch magistrates had agreed to 11 o’clock extensions on December 24th and 26th.

The Chairman (Ald. W. Hol­lands) said Folkestone would probably attract more visitors than adjoining county areas, therefore the magistrates felt justified in granting the appli­cations.

Folkestone Herald 13-2-1954

Annual Licensing Sessions

Folkestone`s licensees were congratulated by the Chairman (Ald. N.O. Baker) at the general annual licensing meeting on Wednesday, on the way they had conducted their premises during the year. “I realise you have a very important duty to perform col­lectively”, he said. “There are occasions, I have no doubt, when you have to use your initiative and a certain amount of restraint to avoid what might develop into very unpleasant incidents. Your services in this re­spect have helped to make the Superintendent’s report accept­able to us this morning. We hope this happy state of affairs will be repeated in the report 12 months hence”.

The Superintendent of Police, Mr. S.F. Large, reported that the total number of premises licensed for the sale of intoxi­cating liquor in the borough was 130, one for every 354 per­sons, based on the population for the 1931 census. There were 25 transfers during the year. “During the year”, he con­tinued “eight persons were proceeded against, and convic­ted of offences of drunkenness”. Of this number one was charged with being in charge of a motor vehicle whilst under the influence of drink or drugs to such an ex­tent as to be incapable of hav­ing proper control. “The figure of eight pro­ceeded against and convicted for drunkenness is the same as for 1952”. Referring to registered clubs in the town, Mr. Large said the number within the borough was 34. During the year two new clubs were registered and three struck off, after formal proceedings, as having “ceased to exist”. There was a decrease of one on the 1952 total. During the year one club proprietor was cautioned for an infringement of the law. During the period under review there were 57 occa­sional licences and 684 exten­sions of hours granted, com­pared with 48 occasional lic­ences and 1,181 extensions of hours for the year 1952. The Superintendent said 339 visits by the police were made to licensed premises during the year and in addition other premises holding music and dancing licences were also visited. In all cases it was found that they were generally well conducted. Premises which were either destroyed or badly damaged during the war, where licences were suspended, were the Alexandra Tavern, Bridge Street, the Wheatsheaf, Bridge Street, the Chequers, Seagate Street, the Pavilion Shades, Tram Road, the Wonder Tavern, Beach Street, the Swan, Dover Road, the Vic­toria Pier, and the Welling­ton, Beach Street.

The Chairman said the re­port appeared very satisfactory and the magistrates wished to thank the Superintendent and his officers who had extended their authority in such a man­ner to bring about so desirable a report.

A music licence for the use of a piano was granted to the licensee of the West Cliff Shades, and plans for alterations at the Valiant Sailor were approved.

The Chairman announced that half an hour’s extension for the period of summer would be granted from April 12th to October 2nd.

The adjourned annual licensing meeting will be held on March 10th.

Folkestone Herald 13-3-1954

Adjourned Licensing Sessions

Extensions for the Easter and Whitsun periods and for 16 Sundays during the summer months were granted by Folke­stone Magistrates at the ad­journed annual licensing sessions on Wednesday.

Mr. N.W.S. Franks, on be­half of the licensees of the borough, applied for extensions from 10.30 p.m. until 11.30 p.m. on Easter Saturday, Easter Monday, Whit Saturday and Whit Monday; 10 p.m. until 10.30 p.m. on Easter Sunday and Whit Sunday, and 16 con­secutive Sundays between June 13th and September 26th. Dealing with the holiday ap­plications, Mr. Franks said the custom for many years had been for the applications to be made a week or so before each holiday period, but it had been brought to the notice of the licensees that in some areas the licensing justices had heard applications for the whole year. “You will appreciate that it saves time and cost and a lot of paper work if you hear a number of applications at one time”, he went on. “But it makes no difference to the fees payable to the Magistrates’ Clerk’s office”. Mr. Franks added that the hours were the same as had been granted in previous years.

Supt. S. F. Large said there was no Police objection to the Saturday and Monday applica­tions. Objecting to the proposed Sunday extensions, Supt. Large said he did not think they fol­lowed the spirit of Section 102 of the new Licensing Act, although they had been brought under Section 107. “I quite appreciate it can be granted. It is up to the Mag­istrates”, he said.

Mr. Franks said the second application was that the licen­sees should be granted a special order of exemption permitting them to remain open until 10.30 p.m. on Sundays during the period of summer time as fixed at the general licensing meeting.

“This time was granted dur­ing the Festival year, three years ago, and last year, Coro­nation year”, continued Mr. Franks. “The result of that has been that the licensees have been able to gauge the reaction of customers to this closing time of 10.30 p.m. in the sum­mer time. They have found that it has filled a very real need in the summer time to serve the public as much between 10 and 10.30 p.m. on a Sunday as there is between 10 and 10.30 p.m. on a Saturday”.

Supt Large, who produced a 1933 High Court ruling, did not think that 16 consecutive Sun­days could be special occasions.

Mr. Franks said 20 years had passed since the case was de­cided. There had been ample opportunity where this had been done in other places, but no case had been brought to the High Court.

After the magistrates had retired to consider their deci­sion, the Chairman (Ald. W. Hollands) said they had de­cided to grant extensions on Easter Saturday and Monday and Whit Saturday and Mon­day until 11 p.m. and not 11.30 p.m. With regard to Easter Sunday and Whit Sunday, the Magis­trates considered they were special occasions and the licen­sees could open until 10.30 p.m. Turning to the application for the 16 Sundays, the Chair­man said the Bench realised Folkestone was a seaside resort and catered for lots of people. “One thing that appeals to us is that we are near to the Continent, where they have much freer hours”, he con­tinued. We feel we have a number of Frenchmen come into the town and they may find our hours a little irksome. This does not apply to an inland town where they do not have day visitors. The magistrates feel they are justified in granting the applications till 10.30 p.m.” The Chairman added that having regard to the possible weather, the magistrates felt a licensee would not jeopardise his licence in any way if, hav­ing regard to the number of customers, he decided to close his premises a little earlier than before the end of the extended times.

Mr. Franks said the Chair­man of the licensees was pres­ent and he felt sure he would pass that feeling on.

Folkestone Gazette 21-7-1954

Local News

An hour’s extension from 10 30 p.m. to 11.30 p.m. on July 31st and August 2nd was granted to all Folkestone licen­sees at Folkestone Magistrates' Court yesterday. Mr. Norman Franks, making the application, recalled that last year there was no separate application in respect of the August Bank Holiday because it was covered by the extensions granted by the justices for the Coronation and summer period.

Folkestone Herald 12-2-1955

Annual Licensing Sessions

No fewer than 1,497 extensions of licence were granted by Folkestone Licensing Magistrates last year, it was revealed at the annual Brewster Sessions, held at the Town Hall on Wednesday. All licences were renewed and a half-hour's extension of permitted hours was granted from April 18th to October 1st.

“It is pleasing to the Magistrates to know that extensions, which it is within our discretion to grant, are not abused”, said the Chairman (Ald. W. Hollands). "We are particularly pleased because Folkestone is a popular seaside resort. In the summer, and at other holiday periods, the population increases tre­mendously. We are not unmindful of the fact that we have had very few cases before the court as compared with years gone by. It may mean that the licensing trade is not what it used to be, which probably accounts for the more frequent transfers we now get”.

Supt. S.F. Large, presenting his annual report, said the total number of premises in the town licensed for the sale of intoxi­cating liquor was 128, one for every 350 persons, based on the population figure for 1951. During the year under review there were 10 transfers in respect of licensed premises and one in respect of a music and dancing licence. Nine persons were pro­ceeded against and convicted for offences of drunkenness. Included in the number were five charged with being in charge of motor vehicles whilst under the influence of drink or drugs to such an extent as to be incapable of having proper control. The figure of nine proceeded against was an increase of one on 1953. Supt. Large said the number of registered clubs in the borough was 34. During the year two new clubs were registered and two struck off after formal proceeding as having ceased to exist. During the year 45 occasional licences and 1,497 extensions of hours were granted, compared with 57 occasional licences and 684 extensions of hours for 1953. Of that number 105 were in respect of registered clubs. There were 80 premises in the town licensed under Part IV of the Public Health Amendment Act, 1890. The figure showed an increase over the preceding year, two new licences having been granted and one not renewed. Twenty seven of the licences were granted for the use of wireless only. The Superintendent said the billiards licence in respect of 24, Rendezvous Street was again renewed. The premises were still requisitioned by the Inland Revenue Authorities and were not used for the purpose for which the licence was granted. During the year 301 visits by the police were made to licensed premises, and in addition to other premises holding music and dancing licences. It was found that they were generally well con­ducted, but one licensee was cautioned for a minor offence. Suspended licences in respect of premises either destroyed or badly damaged during the war included Alexandra Tavern, Bridge Street, The Wheatsheaf, Bridge Street, The Chequers, Seagate Street, The Pavilion Shades, Tram Road, The Wonder Tavern, Beach Street, The Swan, Dover Road, the Victoria Pier, and the Wellington, Beach Street. The licence of 44, Guildhall Street, was also suspended. The Royal Pavilion Hotel, which had been requisitioned by a Government department, was handed back to Frederick Hotels on December 17th last.

The Chairman, thanking the Superintendent for his favourable report, also expressed the Magistrates` thanks to the licensees, who had helped to make the report possible.

All publican`s licences were renewed, and it was announced that the permitted hours for summer time until 10.30 p.m. would operate from April 18th until October 1st, both days inclusive. It was also announced that transfer sessions would be held on March 9th, April 13th, May 25th, July 13th, August 17th, September 28th, November 9th, and January 11th, 1956. The adjourned licensing meeting will be held on March 9th.

A music licence for a radio-gramophone at the Valiant Sailor was granted, and plans for the provision of a store at the Black Bull Hotel approved.

Editorial

Once again the Magistrates of Folkestone, Hythe and Romney Marsh have had cause to praise the licensees of the districts upon the excellent manner in which they have conducted their businesses. No licensees have been proceeded against during the last year and only one licensee was cautioned for a minor offence – this in spite of constant surveillance by the police and frequent visits to licensed premises. It is a record of which the trade locally may well be proud and one which, we hope, will be maintained fully in the coming year. No trade is more beset by rules and regulations, with difficulties and problems, than that of the licensed victualler; he must be all things to all men, but he must still keep inside the complex and exacting licensing laws. His task has been made easier in recent years, perhaps, by the fact that the hard-drinking man is becoming, if he has not already become, a relic of the past. There is undoubtedly a greater sense of responsibility, not only on the part of licensees but also of the public which, coupled with the high price of beer and spirits, has brought about a great change in the public house. The old sawdust-floored, dingy, unattractive drinking den has gone; in its place is a well-appointed, comfortable and agreeable inn or tavern where all but the smallest of minority of cases drinking for drinking`s sake simply does not exist. The inn is more in the nature of a club, social centre and meeting-place than it ever was before, and brewers have spent many thousands of pounds in reconstruction and modernisation to make it so.

Another pleasing feature of the police report to the Licensing Magistrates in Folkestone is that although the number of extensions of hours granted for dinners, dances and other social events – no fewer than 1,497 – has increased substantially there has been no abuse of the concession. In a popular seaside resort such as Folkestone it is necessary that such extensions should be granted in and out of season, for visitors as well as residents reasonably expect facilities comparable with those of other resorts. So long as the extensions are not abused we see no reason why they should not be granted. Hoteliers and others who are allowed extensions are always careful to see that during the extra period “outsiders” do not take advantage of a facility granted solely for the convenience of those attending particular functions. The system of “going on” from one place to another after the normal permitted hours has been effectively killed by their vigilance.

Heavy taxation, coupled with increasing costs of labour and material, have forced up the price of beer and spirits to a point where they have become luxuries which can be afforded only to a limited degree. The contribution which the licensed trade makes to the national exchequer runs into many millions; without it taxation would inevitably be substantially higher. No doubt the high cost has something to do with the sobriety of the public; few people could afford to drink heavily even if they desired to do so, but it has also had the effect of making at least some licensed businesses extremely hazardous in the way of profit, so much so that changes of licensees are frequent, and some licensees have perforce had to take up other work to earn sufficient money for a living, their wives conducting their inns during their absence. All praise to the women of the licensed trade who, under very trying conditions, give their most loyal and willing support to keep their husband`s business going. But we wonder if taxation is not killing the goose that lays the golden egg, if the share that the Chancellor of the Exchequer obtains from the trade has not become so large and burdensome that the sourec of so much revenue will begin to recede and dwindle, not alone because of taxation but also because of the changing habits and attitude of the public. Many feel that the licensed trade is overwieghted with taxation and may be hard put to it to make ends meet, let alone achieve reasonable profit, unless some relief is given in the immediate future.

Folkestone Herald 12-3-1955

Adjourned Licensing Sessions

Folkestone Licensing Magistrates on Wednesday accepted a submission that no “special occasion” was repre­sented in an application for an extension of licensing hours from 10 until 10.30 p.m. on Sundays for the period June 5th to September 25th inclusive. “We have given this matter very careful consideration”, said the Chairman (Ald. W. Hollands), “but we feel that we have no power to grant the application. There is no reason, if any special occasion comes along, to prevent it being brought before us for our consideration”.

The application, on behalf of all Folkestone licensees, was made by Mr. Norman Franks, who said it had been granted during the last two years.  “I need not dwell on the fact that Folkestone is a seaside resort, and that the principal industry is the hotel industry”, Mr. Franks said. “However, I think there are two other things that might be borne in mind. First, great efforts are being made by the business community and the hotel industry to extend the season, both at the beginning of the warmer time of the year and at the end of the season. Secondly, you will have noticed that this year Folkestone is to have a larger number of conferences than ever before, extending from the Spring, practically, until the Autumn. In the last two years the extra half-hour on Sundays has filled a need for visitors, and for a number of residents in Folke­stone. One has only to go on The Leas on a Sunday night and see people going in and coming from hotels”. Mr. Franks said that perhaps he should deal with a matter raised last year by Supt. Large. Attention was drawn to a case in 1933, Rex v. Justices of the County of Sussex. In that case it was said that where a number of orders had been granted for the period of “Summer Time” (which was quoted) it was held that the statutory period of “Summer Time” was not a special occasion. “The only thing I can say is this, that that decision was made in 1933, and, as I said last year, the whole structure of the licensing trade, and the needs of the public, have altered, beyond question, in the years that have intervened since”., Mr. Franks added.

Supt. Large said it was the opinion of the police that 11 consecutive Sundays could not be special occasions, unless there was, on each of those Sundays, something special, something peculiar, something particular to the place. In addition to the case Mr. Franks had spoken of, there were other cases which supported that view. There was the case of 19 con­secutive days for market days, when it was held that the magistrates had no power to extend licences over the months covered; there were no special occasions. The Lord Chief Jus­tice had said the Justices were wrong in granting exemptions. Then there was the case of a number of consecutive Sun­days where pleasure boats and trains, excursions in fact, started from a particular point. The Lord Chief Justice then said they were not special occasions. “The yardstick of special occasions has not yet changed, and, with great respect, I say that this application should not be granted”, Supt. Large concluded.

As stated, the application was refused.

Mr. Franks made another application, on behalf of Folkestone licensees, for the following extensions: Easter Saturday, 10 to 11 p.m.; Easter Sunday, 10 to 10.30 p.m.; Easter Monday, 10 to 11 p.m.; Whit Saturday, 10.30 to 11 p.m.; Whit Sunday, 10 to 10.30 p.m.; Whit Monday, 10.30 to 11 p.m. Mr. Franks said the Magistrates would no doubt appreciate that those applications had been granted in previous years. Easter was the first holiday of the year, and there would be the Easter Hockey Festival in Folkestone. Whitsun was also a holiday time, and he thought the Magistrates might see their way to follow their previous decision, and grant the application.

The Magistrates agreed that the application should be granted.

Folkestone Gazette 22-6-1955

Local News

Application on behalf of all the licensees in Folkestone for an extension of half-an-hour on Sundays in July was refused at Folkestone Magistrates` Court yesterday.

Mr. Norman Franks, making the application, recalled that in March last he made a similar application on behalf of the licensees for Sunday evenings during June, July, August and September. The Magistrates decided at that time they could not regard all Sundays over a four month period as a special occasion and the application was refused.

Chief Inspector L.A. Hadlow said the views of the police were expressed by Superintendent Large in March last. As far the police were concerned, he felt that five consecutive Sun­days, with nothing peculiar about them, could not be re­garded as a special occasion.

The Chairman (Alderman W. Hollands), after the Magistrates had retired to consider the application, said they felt they would not be justified in granting it.

Folkestone Gazette 20-7-1955

Local News

Extensions of hours for the August Bank Holiday were granted to 75 Folkestone licensees on Friday.

Mr. Norman Franks, appear­ing for the licensed victuallers, told the justices that the appli­cation, in respect of 74 full licences, was for an hour from 10.30 p.m. to 11.30 p.m. on Satur­day, July 30th, and an hour on August Bank Holiday Monday. On the Sunday the extension requested was from 10 p.m. to 10.30 p.m. As far as the Beach Hotel, with a six-days’ licence, was concerned, the application was for the Saturday and Monday only.

The application was granted.

Folkestone Herald 10-12-1955

Local News

Folkestone Justices on Tuesday granted Christ­mas and New Year’s Eve ex­tensions to the licensees of 73 public houses and 12 hotels in the town.

The extensions granted to public houses were as follows: December 23rd, from 10 p.m. to 11.30 p.m.; December 24th, from 10 p.m. to 11.30 p.m.; Boxing Day, from 10 p.m. to 11.30 p.m.; New Year’s Eve, from 10 p.m. to 12.15 a.m. Hotel extensions were granted as follows: December 23rd, 10 p.m. to 11.30 p.m.; December 24th, 10 p.m. to midnight; Boxing Day, 10 p.m. to 2 a.m. December 27th, 10 p.m. to midnight; New Year`s Eve, 10 p.m. to 12.30 a.m.

Granting the extensions, the Chairman (Ald. W. Hollands) said licensees were not bound to keep open for the hours that had been granted; they would be at liberty to close earlier if they wished. In regard to hotel extensions, he said the application would be granted on the full under­standing that they had no power to grant extensions for dancing on a Sunday.

Folkestone Gazette 15-2-1956

Annual Licensing Sessions

“Thirteen persons were proceeded against and convicted for offences of drunkenness; three of these were charged with being in charge of motor vehicles whilst under the influence of drink or drugs to such extent as to be incapable of having proper control. This figure shows an increase of four on 1954”.

So stated Supt. S.P. Large in his report at the annual Folke­stone Licensing Sessions last Wednesday. Supt. Large said the total number of premises licensed for the sale of intoxicating liquor was 127 (one for every 356 people). Licences for the consumption of intoxicating liquor on or off premises included 84 publicans’ licences, eight beer houses, and four wines, sweets and cider.  There were 15 shops where other goods were sold and 16 off licence premises where beer, wine and spirits were sold. These figures differed from 1954 in that the Providence Inn was granted a full licence on March 9th, 1955, the licence for the Testwood was renewed, and the licences in respect of the Lismore Hotel and the Shorncliffe Station refreshment rooms were not renewed. On March 9th, 1955, a certificate under the Licensing Act of 1953 was issued in respect of the Regency Restaurant. There were 18 transfers in respect of licensed premises and one in respect of a music and dancing licence.
The licence in respect of 19, George Lane was removed to 100, Cheriton Road, and the Vic­toria Pier licence was removed to the Beach Hotel. The total number of regis­tered clubs within the borough was 38. During the year, live new clubs were regis­tered, and one struck off after formal proceedings as having “ceased to exist”. During the year 37 occasional licences were granted and 1,400 extensions of hours. Of these 163 were in respect of registered clubs. This compared with 45 occas­ional licences and 1,497 exten­sions of hours in 1954. There were 82 premises in the borough licensed under the Public Health Acts Amendment Act 1890. This shows an in­crease of two over the figures for 1954; 28 of the licences were granted for the use of wireless only. The licence in respect of 24, Rendezvous Street, was again renewed. The premises were still requisitioned by the Inland Revenue Authorities and were mot, therefore, used for the purpose for which the licence was granted. There were 321 visits made by the police to licensed premises during the year under review, and in addition other premises holding music and dancing lic­ences were also visited. It was found that they were generally well conducted. Suspended licences were: Alexandra Tavern, Beach Street, the Wheatsheaf, Bridge Street, the Chequers, Seagate Street, the Pavilion Shades, Tram Road, the Wonder Tavern, Beach Street, the Wellington, Beach Street, the Swan, Dover Road, and 44, Guildhall Street. These premises, with the exception of 44, Guildhall Street, were either destroyed or badly damaged during the war. The Royal Pavilion Hotel, Folkestone Harbour, which was handed back to Frederick Hotels by a Government Department in December, 1954, had not been re-opened.

The Chairman (Ald. W. Hol­lands), commenting upon the report, said he considered it re­vealed a very favourable state of affairs. The Bench were grateful to the licensees for the way they had conducted their houses. He noted that there was a slight increase in drunkenness, but, considering the many thousands of visitors who came to the town in the summer, it was not very serious. There had been a tremendous change as compared with past periods. He happened to come across the figures for 53 years ago, when, during the 12 months, 78 males and 22 females were charged with drunkenness and 90 were con­victed. The summertime extensions from 10-10.30 would commence on, April 23rd, and would be in operation until October 6th, Sundays being excluded. All the licences were re­newed.

Folkestone Gazette 14-3-1956

Local News

Extension of licensing hours for the Easter holiday were granted at Folkestone Magistrates` Court yesterday as follows: Thursday, March 29th, 10 p.m. to 11 p.m.; Easter Saturday, 10 p.m. to 11 p.m.; Easter Sunday, 10 p.m. to 10.30 p.m.; Easter Monday, 10 p.m. to 11 p.m. The justices refused part of the application made by Mr. Norman Franks, on behalf of 75 licensees in the borough, for an extension from 11.30 a.m. to 12 noon on Easter Sunday.

No police objection was raised to the applications.

Folkestone Herald 21-7-1956

Local News

There was police objection when an application, on behalf of 75 Folkestone licensees, was made at Folkestone Magistrates` Court on Tuesday, for extensions of permitted hours from 10 p.m. to 10.30 p.m. on three Sundays in August.

Granting the application, which was for August 12th, 19th and 26th, the Chairman (Ald. W. Hollands) said the justices considered there were special reasons applicable to Folke­stone.

Chief Inspector L.A. Hadlow said the police view was that a series of Sundays could not be regarded as a special occasion, and in the circumstances they had to oppose the application.

Extensions were also granted for the August Bank Holiday from 10.30 p.m. to 11.30 p.m. on August 3rd, 4th and 6th, and from 10 p.m. to 10.30 p.m. on Sunday, August 5th.

Mr. Norman Franks, making the application on behalf of the licensees, said in regard to the three Sundays in August, the magistrates would recollect that last year he made an applica­tion in June for a similar ex­tension on Sundays throughout the summer. The police objected and the magistrates decided not to grant the extension, although they did grant it for the Bank Holiday Sunday. The fact that the licensees did not come before them at the beginning of the summer and ask for all the Sundays showed regard and respect for what the Justices had said the year before. “There is a great need for the extra half hour on Sundays in the summer”, he stressed. “I have no doubt, however, that the Chief Inspector will bring forward the same arguments that the Superintendent put before you last year. In law a number of Sundays cannot be regarded as a special occasion. I cannot say it is wrong, because it has been held on more than one occasion that it is not a special occasion. The discretion is with you at all times. It has always been said, and it has been repeated in the Divisional Court, that discretion is with your Worships at all times. You are the sole judges whether or not a particular application shall be granted or not”. Mr. Franks stated that similar applications had been granted at Margate, Ramsgate, and Broadstairs. “As far as I know”, he continued, “although they have had the opportunity since June, the police have not contested the decisions at Margate and Broadstairs, although they are in the same county and the same police district”.

Folkestone Herald 3-11-1956

Local News

Because matches in the Folkestone Herald and Gazette Darts League cannot be completed before 10 p.m. on Friday nights, Folkestone justices on Tuesday granted half-an-hour’s extension to 12 Folkestone licensees.

The Chairman (Ald. W. Hollands) said they had decided to grant the application as an experiment to see how the arrangement worked.

Extensions were granted from 10 p.m. to 10.30 p.m. in respect of the Raglan, Princess Royal, the Globe, Fleur de Lis and Star and Garter on November 2nd, 16th and 30th; to the White Lion Hotel on November 2nd, 16th and 23rd; to the Harvey Hotel on November 9th and 30th; to the Royal Standard, Victoria Hotel, Shakespeare Hotel, Foresters Arms and London and Paris on November 9th and 23rd.


Mr. Norman Franks, making the application, said the darts league had been in operation for the past three years and it had been found difficult to carry through the programme between 8 p.m. and 10 p.m. It was not possible, on a Friday, to get the competitors and supporters together until between 8 p.m. and 8.15 p.m. As a result it was extremely difficult, and sometimes impossible, to finish the games by 10 p.m. so that the licensees could clear their houses in accordance with the proper hours.

“The licensees feel”, he continued, “that in order to facilitate competitions on these particular nights and so enable them to comply with the law and close their houses by the correct time, it is de­sirous that they should come to you and ask for the extra half-hour. One can quite imagine there might be in your minds an objection to this”, Mr. Franks told the Magistrates. “It is quite possible that you would have people in these houses who are not competitors or even supporters. Against that you grant, week by week, applications for extensions of permitted hours for hotels for dances and other things. It is perfectly open to anyone going in before closing time to take advantage of the extensions of hours”. Mr. Franks said the darts competition was well known, well supported and well organ­ised. If the application was granted it would help regularise the position of licensees.

Mr. T.E. Moore, Secretary of the darts league and Chairman of the Folkestone and District Licensed Victuallers` Association, told the Justices that there were 12 houses in the town interested in the league, which had been going for three years. Matches were timed for 8 p.m., or, at the latest, 8.15 p.m. The number of registered players was a little over 400. Seven pairs – 14 players – played in a match and if games went to three legs it was impossible to complete a match by 10 p.m. He said the extensions would fill a real public need. There were some small houses where it would not be possible to restrict the extension to one bar. In such cases it would be inevitable that anyone in the house would be able to take advantage of the extension.

The Chairman: I take it the competition will go on for some time?

Mr. Moore: It will go on until March.

Is there any reason why games could not start earlier? In the dark days of the year eight o`clock seems rather late. – We never seem to be able to get the competitors assembled until that time. There are times when games are started without the full team being present.

Inspector L.A. Hadlow said the police had no observations to make.

Folkestone Herald 16-2-1957

Annual Licensing Sessions

Folkestone  licensees are now permitted to  keep their houses open until 10.30 p.m. on weekdays throughout the year. The extra half-an-hour was granted to them by the justices at Folkestone Brewster Sessions, on Wednesday

Mr. Norman Franks, who made the application for the extension on behalf of all the licensees of the town, said for many years the permitted hours had been eight, with closing time at 10 p.m. In the summer it had been the custom of the justices, for some years past, to grant an extension to 10.30 p.m. “It is now suggested”, he continued, “that having regard to the special requirements of the district, that the original order shall be varied so that there shall be an opening period of 8½ hours a day, and a closing time of 10.30 p.m. all the year round”. He said the Justices could take into consideration that an alteration in hours would held the licensees in the conduct of their businesses. The question of the changing habits of the public could also be considered. He said it was laid down that the comfort and convenience of licensees and their customers should be considered, especially where the Justices thought an extension would prevent inconvenience and an undesirable rush of patrons just before closing time, at 10 p.m. The application was being made on the grounds that it would benefit the public – people living in the town and visiting Folkestone at all times of the year. “The habits of the public have changed in recent years”, said Mr. Franks. “They do not spend all their evenings in public houses. There are very few people in public houses in the early part of the evening. People now do come out a little later. They spend the first part of the evening at home, and those who use hotels and public houses come out for a while just before closing time”. He recalled he had made applications for extensions for darts competitions, which took place in the winter. The reason for the applications was that there was not time to carry through the competition. Against the suggestion, it was obviously implied that the people should start their darts matches earlier in the evening, but that was not possible from many points of view. “People come home”, he went on, “and instead of go­ing straight out after they have been working, they like to clean up and go out respectable - dress and have a meal. They do not get to the place of competition until eight o’clock or just after. It is always very difficult to get the teams started before 8 or 8.30 p.m”. Referring to the number of hours, Mr. Franks said it may have occurred to the justices that the number of hours should not remain at eight, because they would then have to cut half-an-hour off somebody. There were different types of trade in the town. Some houses did their trade in the first part of the morning, particularly in the fishmarket area. There were certain classes of the community to be considered. There were the people from the harbour, where the shift finished at about 10 p.m. Railway workers in various parts of the town finished about the same time. It would be helpful to the houses if they could cater for them. Mr. Franks explained that many people went to the cinema at a set time and came out at about 10 p.m. It was suggested that those people should be able, if they wished, to take a drink on the way home. “The main industry of Folke­stone is accommodating and en­tertaining visitors”, he con­tended. “Great efforts had been made in the past, and are still being made, to extend the season, and also to attract conferences. The efforts are obviously succeeding because there is a greater number of conferences coming to the town than ever before. Quite a number of these conferences are not held in the summer. Some take place early in the year, and others in the autumn. It is desirable that everything possible should be done to make delegates as comfortable as possible, and to provide them with all the amenities we can”. He said by granting the application the Justices would be adding Folkestone to the increasing list of areas in Kent and Sussex which already had 10.30 p.m. closing all the year round. They included Brighton and Hove, Eastbourne, Deal, Ramsgate and Margate. Inland there was another large area including Bromley, Maidstone and Sittingbourne, he concluded.

Annual Licensing Sessions

Congratulating Folkestone licensees on the way they had conducted their premises during the past year, Ald. W. Hollands, Chairman, at Folkestone Brewster Sessions on Wed­nesday, said the Justices, sensible of their responsibilities, always gave consideration to individual needs and the requirements of the town Thanking Supt. S.F. Large for his report, the Chairman said it was not 100 per cent, as they would like, but it was impossible to expect everybody to be perfect. “In spite of that, it is a report on which we may con­gratulate ourselves”, he said, “particularly as far as a town like Folkestone is concerned. At periods of the year our population is trebled; some­thing like 150,000 people are in this town at the peak holiday period.” Referring to the able way the licensees had conducted their houses, he said it was due to  their efforts that the Superintendent was able to produce such a satisfactory report.

Supt. S.F. Large, presenting his annual report, said there were 118 premises in Folkestone licensed for the sale of intoxicating liquor; one for every 383 persons. During the year the licences of the Wonder Tavern and the Wellington were surrendered, and seven licences were still held in suspense. There were 24 transfers in respect of licensed premises during 1956. Referring to drunkenness, he said 14 persons had been proceeded against and convicted. Of this number, eight were charged with being in charge of motor vehicles. This figure was an increase of one on that for 1956. He said three new clubs were registered during the year, bringing the total to 41. During the period under review there were nine occasional licences granted and 2,580 extensions of hours, as compared with 37 occasional licences and 1,400 extensions of hours in 1955. During the year the police had made 375 visits to licensed premises. It was found they were generally well conducted, but two licensees were cautioned as to the conduct of their premises.

Folkestone Herald 25-5-1957

Local News

Although Inspector Gray submitted that it was not a special occasion within the meaning of the Act, Folkestone Magistrates on Tuesday granted local licensees half-an-hour`s extension on Sunday nights during the month of July.

Mr. Norman Franks, representing the local Licensed Victuallers` Association, said he was making an application which was in two parts. He first asked that licenses for all the Folkestone houses, with the exception of the Harbour Inn, should be extended as follows during the Whitsun holiday period: Friday, June 7th, Saturday, June 8th, and Whit-Monday, June 10th, from 10.30 p.m. until 11.30 p.m.; Whit Sunday, June 9th, from 10 until 10.30 p.m. His further application was in respect of an extension of licences, until 10.30 p.m., for the four Sundays in July. Mr. Franks stated he made an application last year, when the police superintendent ob­jected, and quoted a number of cases. He (Mr. Franks) then said it was a matter which could be left to the discretion of the magistrates as to whether it could be termed a special occa­sion or not. The magistrates said that if extensions for any special period were applied for it would be given consideration. He was now asking for the July extensions, because it was found to be an attraction and a need last August, when extensions were granted, and in his submission, what was good for August was good for July in Folkestone. “We are not asking for extensions in June”, Mr. Franks said, “but in July we shall probably be coming along asking for extensions in August. I think it is a suitable occasion when you can exercise your discretion in the licensees` favour”.


Inspector Gray told the Magistrates that he was not opposing the application for the Whitsuntide extensions.

The Magistrates granted Mr. Franks`s application in full.

Folkestone Herald 15-2-1958

Annual Licensing Sessions

Many resorts of a comparable size might envy Folkestone's record of sobriety, said the Chairman (Ald. N.O. Baker) after congratulating Superintendent S.F. Large on his report at the town's Brewster Sessions on Wednesday.

The Superintendent revealed that 22 persons were proceeded against and convicted for offences of drunkenness during the previous 12 months, an in­crease of eight on 1956. He said the total number of premises licensed for the sale of intoxicating liquor was 122 -  one for every 371 persons, based on the population for the 1951 census. Licences for consumption on or off the premises comprised 82 publican’s licences, four beer houses and four wines, sweets and cider. For consumption off the premises there were 16 beer, wine and spirits licences, 15 shops where other goods were sold, and two cider off licences. The Superintendent explained, ‘‘because these figures differ from 1956, the licence for the Chequers, Seagate Street, which had been in suspense, was transferred to the Beachcolme Hotel, Sandgate, and licences were granted in respect of 18, Fleming Way, for off sales, and 140, Foord Road and 21a, Marshall Street for cider off. The licence in respect of 44, Guildhall Street, medicated wines, was taken out of suspense and renewed”. Superintendent Large said there were 17 transfers in re­spect of licensed premises dur­ing 1957. Dealing with the question of drunkenness, he revealed that of 22 persons were pro­ceeded against and convicted for offences of drunkenness, nine were for being in charge of motor vehicles while under the influence of drink or drugs to such an extent as to be incapable of having proper control.            The figure showed an increase of eight on 1956, he added. The total number of regis­tered clubs within the borough was 42. During the year three new clubs were registered, and one struck off, after formal pro­ceedings, as having ceased to exist. The secretary of one club was cautioned for minor Irregularities. Superintendent Large re­ported that during the year 13 occasional licences and 2,436 ex­tensions of hours were granted. Of these, 191 were in respect of registered clubs. The figures compare with nine occasional licences and 2,580 extensions of hours in 1956. There were 79 premises in the borough licensed in respect of music and dancing. The figures showed an increase of one over the figures for the previous year, 28 of the licences being granted for the use of wireless only. During the year under review, 343 visits were made by the police to licensed premises and, in addition, other premises holding music and dancing licences were visited. Proceed­ings were taken against one licensee, the case being dis­missed by the magistrates. “It was found that generally licensed premises were well con­ducted”, he said. “The licences in respect of Alexandra Tavern, Bridge Street; The Wheatsheaf, Bridge Street; The Pavilion Shades, Tram Road; The Swan, Dover Road; and the Royal Pavilion Hotel are suspended. These premises were either destroyed or badly damaged during the war. The Royal Pavilion Hotel, which was handed back by a Government Department in December, 1954, has not yet been re-opened”.

The Chairman, expressing the justices' thanks to the police, said it was a great pleasure for them to receive such an excellent “stock-taking” of the posi­tion in Folkestone for the previ­ous 12 months. “To be able to present such a report in respect of a town the size of Folkestone is a very great achievement and one that will be envied by other resorts its size”, continued Ald. Baker. “No words of mine are necessary to remind you of the very important work you are doing in maintaining the fair name of Folkestone. We are grateful for all you do in this connection. Naturally, there must be very close co-operation between the police and the licensed victuallers. The report demon­strates to the full that the best of relations exist between you”. Congratulating the licensed victuallers, the Chairman said he knew they had contributed a great deal to the excellent report that the Superintendent had found possible to make. It would not have been possible unless the licensees had con­ducted their houses properly. “It reflects very great credit on you all”, he went on. "The experience you have gained in the conduct of your houses has made it possible for you to deal with what might be difficult situations with tact and courtesy. We hope the good relations between the police and your­selves will be maintained, be­cause the public will benefit accordingly. I hope the ensuing year will be prosperous for you all, and that when we meet again for the next “stock-taking” it will equal or be better than at present”.

Announcing that all licences would be renewed, the Chair­man stated that the adjourned Licensing Meeting would be held on March 12th.

Folkestone Herald 29-3-1958

Local News

Folkestone licenses on Tuesday were granted half-hour extensions on three nights over the Easter holiday – from 10.30 to 11 p.m. on April 3rd and 5th, and 10 to 10.30 p.m. on Easter Sunday.

Mr. Norman Franks, making the application, said that licensees were not asking for additional hours on Easter Monday, otherwise the application was the same as the previous year.

Folkestone Herald 14-6-1958

Local News

An application by Folkestone`s licensees at Folkestone Magistrates` Court on Tuesday for half-an-hour`s extension from 10 p.m. to 10.30 p.m. on Sundays throughout July and August was opposed by the police. The application, however, was granted, the Chairman (Ald. N.O. Baker) commenting that it was a special season of the year.

The Justices also granted August Bank Holiday extensions as follows: August 1st, 2nd and 4th, 10.30 p.m. to 11 p.m.; August 3rd, 10 p.m. to 10.30 p.m.

Mr. Norman Franks, who made the applications, said they were similar to the previous year. The extra half-an-hour on Sundays was much appreciated by visitors, residents and licensees.

Chief Inspector L.A. Hadlow, opposing the Sunday extensions, recalled that the police had pointed out on previous occasions that eight consecutive Sundays, without anything special happening, could not be regarded as special occasions.

Folkestone Herald 14-2-1959

Local News

Soldiers who drank too much had caused a good deal of trouble in Folkestone during the past year, said Supt. S.F. Large, on Wednesday, when he presented his annual report to the justices at the Brewster Sessions.

“Although only four have actually been convicted for offences of drunkenness”, he explained, “a number have been proceeded against for a variety of other offences, which I am sure would not have arisen but for their condition”, he added. Nevertheless, the Superintendent was able to report that there had been a decrease of nine in the number proceeded against and convicted for drunkenness. Of the 13 convicted, as compared with 22 in the previous year, two were charged with being in charge of motor vehicles whilst under the influence of drink or drugs to such an extent as to be incapable of having proper control. He told the Justices that there were 121 premises licensed in the town for the sale of intoxicating liquor – one for every 390 persons, based on the 1951 census of population. In respect of on or off sales there were 81 publicans' licences, four beer houses and four premises where wines, sweets and cider were sold. For consumption off the pre­mises there were 16 licences in respect of beer, wine and spirits, 15 in respect of shops where other goods were sold and two for cider. The figures differed from 1957 in that the licence for the Cocker Restaurant, Sandgate Road, was not renewed. Mr. Large said there had been 18 transfers of licensed premises during the year and the num­ber of registered clubs was 40. During the year one club was struck off after formal proceed­ings as having ceased to exist, and one club was struck off after police proceedings. During the period under re­view there were 31 occasional licences and 2,013 extensions of hours, compared with 13 occasional licences and 2,436 extensions of hours in 1957. Of the 2,013 extensions, 176 were in respect of registered clubs. There were 80 premises in the borough licensed for music and dancing, an increase of one on the figures for 1957. Twenty-eight of the licences were granted for the use of wireless only. The Superintendent reported that 325 visits were made by the police to licensed premises and in addition other premises hold­ing music and dancing licences were also visited. It was found that they were generally well conducted. Suspended licences in respect of premises either destroyed or badly damaged during the war included the Alexandra Tavern, Bridge Street; the Wheatsheaf, Bridge Street; the Pavilion Shades, Tram Road; and the Swan, Dover Road. The Royal Pavilion Hotel, which was held by a Govern­ment department until Decem­ber, 1954, had not been re-opened and the licence was in suspense.

The Chairman, Ald. N.O. Baker, complimenting the Superintendent on his report, said the Justices wished to thank Mr. Large and his officers for making such a favourable report possible. The Chairman told the licensees that the Superintendent could not have given such an acceptable report but for their co-operation, which was deeply appreciated. “We know perfectly well”, he continued, “that a small number of convictions for drunkenness is inevitable in a town of this size, particularly in view of the fact that we have a big influx of visitors at the peak of the season. You never know who is going to cross the threshold of your premises. We realise that in keeping the number of cases of drunkenness down you are doing your best. We hope the ensuing year will add to the long record of your good service. Folkestone has a good name and but for your services that would not be possible”.

The Chairman announced that all licences would be renewed.

Dates of transfer sessions were fixed as follows: March 11th, April 22nd, May 27th, July 8th, August 19th, September 30th, November 11th and December 30th.

The adjourned annual licensing meeting will be held on March 11th.
 
Editorial

There is no more difficult trade, hedged around as it is with restrictions and regulations, than the licensed trade, and in these days of changing habits and of television it is an anxious trade too, for many licensees find that with decreasing trade, consequent upon fewer customers, it is not easy to make ends meet. All the more credit to the trade as a whole in Folkestone, therefore, that one again the Magistrates at the annual Brewster Sessions on Wednesday were able to congratulate them upon the manner in which they had conducted their businesses and their houses during the past year. The number of convictions for drunkenness showed a decrease of nine, but in recent years the figure has been so small as to be almost negligible. There were 13 people who had so many “over the eight” that they were brought before the Bench, a very small number compared with a population of 40,000 and an additional influx in the summer season. No doubt there were others whom the police, with the discretion for which they are well known, saw on their way, for in these days a man so sufficiently intoxicated as to be charged with drunkenness, whether disorderly, or incapable, has to be rally drunk, a nuisance to himself or others. There is no doubt that changing conditions, greater sense of responsibility, higher cost, and new forms of entertainment and recreation have so drastically reduced drunkenness that it has all but disappeared.

The public house today is not the hard-drinking den of a century ago; it is a social meeting place with an agreeable friendliness about it, more often than not warm, well-appointed and comfortable. Brewers and landlords have realised and are realising that their customers require reasonable standards of service and comfort, hence the very considerable schemes of rebuilding, adaptation and modernising of many licensed premises. The decrepit “pub” is a rarity these days, indeed the term “public house”, with its institutional suggestion, has become a misnomer. Most public houses are in fact social clubs at which people gather together under congenial conditions, discuss their own and the world`s affairs, and enjoy good company. Television is undoubtedly a powerful competitor of the licensed trade, as it is of the theatre and cinema, but many houses have now installed television sets and have thus to some extent brought the enemy within the camp.

The one disquieting feature of the proceedings at the Brewster Sessions was the reference by the police Superintendent to the nuisance caused by young soldiers who drink too much. There has been considerable feeling in at least one part of the town over the behaviour of some of the young soldiers stationed in the area, most of the miscreants being members of a regiment no longer at Shorncliffe Camp. In general, soldiers from units at the Camp are well behaved, decent young fellows, but inevitably there are among so many there are a few who, once they have had a few drinks, seem to lose all sense of responsibility and are guilty of behaviour disgraceful to themselves and to their uniform. It would be utterly wrong to presume that these men are representative of the general body of troops in the district; they are not, but they cause far more trouble and draw more undesirable criticism of their units than all the rest of the soldiers put together. There is, and long has been, the hap­piest association between Camp and Town; we hope that nothing these foolish, irrespon­sible young men may do in the future will cause any deteriora­tion of that relationship. Exemplary punishment by both magistrates and military authorities, coupled with adequate military patrols, has stamped out a good deal of the trouble, and caused the trouble­makers to think again.

Folkestone Herald 6-6-1959

Local News

Half-an –hour`s extension, from 10 to 10.30 p.m. on every Sunday in July and August, and half-an-hour’s ex­tension on Friday, July 31st, Saturday, August 1st, and Mon­day, August 3rd, from 10.30 to 11 p.m., for the August Bank Holiday period were granted to Folkestone licensees on Tues­day.

Mr. Norman Franks, making the application at Folkestone Magistrates’ Court, said the ex­tensions were granted last year.

Chief Inspector L.A. Hadlow said the police raised no objec­tion; no difficulties were experi­enced last year.

“In view of our past experi­ence in this matter, we propose to grant the extensions”, said the Chairman (Ald. N.O. Baker).
 
Folkestone Herald 12-12-1959

Local News

Folkestone Magistrates on Tuesday granted extensions of hours over Christmas to local licensees as follows : December 24th to 11 p.m., 26th to 11 p.m., 27th to 10.30 p.m., and 31st to 12.15 a.m.

Mr. Norman Franks made the application on behalf of the Licensed Victuallers’ Associ­ation.